Answer:

Explanation:
As we know that the magnetic field near the center of solenoid is given as

now we know that initially the length of the solenoid is L = 18 cm and N number of turns are wounded on it
So the magnetic field at the center of the solenoid is 2 mT
now we pulled the coils apart and the length of solenoid is increased as L = 21 cm
so we have

now plug in all values in it


Explanation:
Dark Energy is a property of the entire universe. And the universe is roughly made up of 68% of this dark energy whereas dark matter makes up 27% of the universe matter.
The influence of the dark matter shows in the individual galaxies whereas dark energy acts only on the entire universe. dark matter is responsible for the gravity effect on the plants and the heavenly bodies which produces gravity force. But the dark energy is known as the anti gravity force as it is responsible for the expansion of the universe. Dark matter attracts and produces an attractive force while dark energy repels and produces a repulsive force.
Scientist believe that they exists to account for the very fact that gravity holds all the heavenly bodies and the galaxies together. They are even responsible for the fluctuation in Cosmic Microwave background. Researchers and scientist firmly believe that all the visible matter that exists may not have enough gravitational pull to hold everything together in the galaxies. And also the expanding universe strongly proves that dark energy exists in the universe.
Answer:
The impulse exerted by one cart on the other has a magnitude of 4 N.s.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the first cart, m₁ = 2 kg
initial speed of the first car, u₁ = 3 m/s
mass of the second cart, m₂ = 4 kg
initial speed of the second cart, u₂ = 0
Let the final speed of both carts = v, since they stick together after collision.
Apply the principle of conservation of momentum to determine v
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)
2 x 3 + 0 = v(2 + 4)
6 = 6v
v = 1 m/s
Impulse is given by;
I = ft = mΔv = m(
The impulse exerted by the first cart on the second cart is given;
I = 2 (3 -1 )
I = 4 N.s
The impulse exerted by the second cart on the first cart is given;
I = 4(0-1)
I = - 4 N.s (equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the impulse exerted by the first).
Therefore, the impulse exerted by one cart on the other has a magnitude of 4 N.s.
Answer:
45 m / s North is a valid vector reading for an object.
Explanation:
Then velocity will be defined by x km / hr North. And, magnitude of velocity defines the speed of the body. Although this tells the speed, but there is no description for the direction, so it's not a vector reading
Answer:
<h2>D</h2>
Explanation:
The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula
momentum = mass × velocity
From the question
mass = 2 kg
velocity/speed = 3 m/s
We have
momentum = 2 × 3 = 6
We have the final answer as
<h3>6 kg.m/s</h3>
Hope this helps you