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4 years ago

Which of Galileo's theories drew fire from the Catholic Church and led to his house arrest?

2 answers:

5 0

I know this from the top of my head!

Galileo said that the Earth rotated around the sun, not the other way. The Catholic Churches thought that the sun rotated around the Earth, and they didn't like his idea and it was even worse since he made speeches about it.

Gnom [1K]4 years ago

5 0

Answer:

heliocentric theory

Explanation:

Heliocentric theory :

Heliocentric theory was developed by many astrologers at different time. It was first proposed by Aristarchus and then further promoted by Copernicus, Kepler and Galileo.According to Heliocentric theory earth revolves around the sun.

In 1610, Galileo discovered new telescope and with the help of this telescope he promoted the heliocentric theory of Copernicus. But this theory was against the belief of catholic church, Catholic church believed in geocentric model of the universe which was proposed by Aristotle. According to geocentric model everything should revolve around us it means sun revolves around earth.

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A doubly ionized molecule (i.e., a molecule lacking two electrons) moving in a magnetic field experiences a magnetic force of 5.

Kobotan [32]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

F = $5.75 \times 10^{-16} N$

q = $1.6 \times 10^{-19} C$

v = 385 m/s

$sin (63.9^{o})$ = 0.876

Now, we will calculate the magnitude of magnetic field as follows.

B = $\frac{F}{qv sin (\theta)}$

= $\frac{5.75 \times 10^{-16} N}{1.6 \times 10^{-19} C \times 385 m/s \times 0.876}$

= $0.01065 \times 10^{3}$ T

= 10.65 T

Thus, we can conclude that magnitude of the magnetic field is 10.65 T.

4 0

3 years ago

What is the thinnest soap film (excluding the case of zero thickness) that appears black when illuminated with light with a wave

Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

thinnest soap film is 206.76 nm

Explanation:

Given data

wavelength = 550 nm

index of refraction n = 1.33

to find out

What is the thinnest soap film

solution

we have wavelength λ = 550 nm

that is λ = 550 × $10^{-9}$ m

and n = 1.3

we will find the thickness of soap film as given by formula that is

thickness = λ/2n

thickness = 550 × $10^{-9}$ / 2(1.33)

thickness = 206.76 × $10^{-9}$ m

thinnest soap film is 206.76 nm

7 0

3 years ago

In an elastic head-on collision, a 0.60 kg cart moving at 5.0 m/s [W] collides with a 0.80 kg cart moving at 2.0 m/s [E]. The co

labwork [276]

Answer:

The answer is given below

Explanation:

u is the initial velocity, v is the final velocity. Given that:

$m_1=0.6kg,u_1=-5m/s(moving \ west),m_2=0.8kg,u_2=2m/s,k=1200N/m$

The final velocity of cart 1 after collision is given as:

$v_1=(\frac{m_1-m_2}{m_1+m_2})u_1+\frac{2m_2}{m_1+m_2}u_2\\ Substituting:\\v_1=\frac{0.6-0.8}{0.6+0.8} (-5)+\frac{2*0.8}{0.6+0.8}(2)= 5/7+16/7=3\ m/s$

The final velocity of cart 2 after collision is given as:

$v_2=(\frac{m_2-m_1}{m_1+m_2})u_2+\frac{2m_1}{m_1+m_2}u_1\\ Substituting:\\v_1=\frac{0.8-0.6}{0.6+0.8} (2)+\frac{2*0.6}{0.6+0.8}(-5)= 2/7-30/7=-4\ m/s$

b) Using the law of conservation of energy:

$\frac{1}{2}m_1u_1+ \frac{1}{2}m_2u_2=\frac{1}{2}m_1v_1+\frac{1}{2}m_2v_2+\frac{1}{2}kx^2\\x=\sqrt{\frac{m_1u_1+m_2u_2-m_1v_1-m_2v_2}{k}}\\ Substituting\ gives:\\x=\sqrt{\frac{0.6*(-5)^2+0.8*2^2-(0.6*3^2)-(0.8*(-4)^2)}{1200}}=\sqrt{0}=0\ cm$

7 0

3 years ago

A horizontal line on a distance-time graph means the object is

IgorLugansk [536]

At rest because if the distance is not changing, then it is not moving any further, so it must not be moving! The time keeps going no matter what, so the distance, whether it is 0 m or 10,000 km, if the y is horizontal the distance does not change.

6 0

4 years ago

In the diagnostic radiology energy range (which includes mammography) from 23 to 150 kVp, which of the following tissues possess

Semmy [17]

Answer:

Bone

Explanation:

Diagnostic radiology include the use of non-invasive imaging scans to diagnose a patient.

The voltages used in diagnostic tubes range from roughly 20 kV to 150 kV and thus the highest energies of the X-ray photons range from roughly 20 keV to 150 keV.

The tests and equipment used sometimes involves low doses of radiation to create highly detailed images of an area.

4 0

3 years ago