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4 years ago

The atmosphere is composed of five?

2 answers:

6 0

The atmosphere is composed of five major layers. These layers are, in order from the surface of the earth, troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, ionosphere, and exosphere.

troposphere - lowest layer that provides majority of our weather. contains four-fifths of air on the earth and extends to a maximum height of 11 miles at the equator and lesser height at the poles.

stratosphere - extends to the height of 30 miles from the equator and it's the location of the ozone layer.

mesosphere - extends to the height of 52 miles from the equator and is where meteors generally burn up

ionosphere - extends to the height of 430 miles from the equator and is already considered as part of the outer space. It is where satellites orbit around the world.

exosphere - extends to the height range of 620 miles to 6,214 miles from the Earth's surface and merges with interplanetary space

motikmotik4 years ago

5 0

The atmosphere is made up of 5 major layers.

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One way to cool a gas is to let it expand. When a certain gas under a pressure of 5.00 x 10^6 Pa at 25.°C is allowed to expand t

hichkok12 [17]

Answer:

The final temperature is T2= 5.35°C

Explanation:

Apply the Gay-lussacs's law we have

$\frac{P1}{T1} = \frac{P2}{T2}$

P1, initial pressure= 5.00 x 10^6 Pa

T1, initiation temperature= 25.°C

P2, final pressure= 1.07 x 10^6 Pa

T2, final temperature= ?

$\frac{5.00 * 10^6}{25} =\frac{1.07 *10^6}{T2} \\$

Cross multiplying and making T2 subject of formula we have

$T2 =\frac{1.07 *10^6*25}{5.00 * 10^6} \\\\T2= \frac{26.75}{5} \\T2= 5.35$

T2= 5.35°C

6 0

3 years ago

In an arcade game a 0.135 kg disk is shot across a frictionless horizontal surface by compressing it against a spring and releas

ioda

Answer:

v=2.42m/s

Explanation:

We use the energy conservation theorem in order to solve the problem. The energy when the spring is compressed is equal at the energy when the disk leaves the spring:

$E_{initial}=E{final}\\E_{k-initial}+E_{p-initial}=E_{k-final}+E_{p-final}\\0+\frac{1}{2}kx^2=\frac{1}{2}mv^2+0$

At the beginning the initial energy is totally potential, energy linked to the compressed spring. At the end the energy is totally kinetics

We solve the equation in order to find the speed.

k=162 N/m

x=7 cm=0.07m

m=0.135 kg

$v=x*\sqrt{k/m}=0.07*\sqrt{162/0.135}=2.42m/s$

6 0

3 years ago

Imagine you are in an open field where two loudspeakers are set up and connected to the same amplifier so that they emit sound w

Scilla [17]

Answer:

d= 5.62 m

Explanation:

In order to have destructive interference, the path difference from the sources to the listener must be an odd multiple of half wavelengths, as follows:

d = (2n+1) * λ/2

In orfer to know which is the wavelength, we can use the relationship between propagation speed (in this case speed of sound), frequency and wavelength:

v= λ*f ⇒ λ = v/f = 344 m/s / 688 1/sec = 0.5 m

So, the path difference must be, at least, λ/2:

d = b-a = λ/2, where b is the distance to the speaker B, and a, the distance to the speaker A.

Applying Pithagorean Theorem, as the perpendicular distance d (which is our unknown) is the same for the triangles defined by the horizontal distance to the listener, and the straight line from the new position to the sources, we can write:

d² = a²- (3.0)²

d² = b²- (3.5)²

As the left sides are equal, so do right sides:

a² - (3.0)² = b² - (3.5)²

⇒ b² - a² = (3.5)² - (3.0)² = 3.25

We can replace (b²- a²) as follows:

b² - a² = (b+a)(b-a) = 3.25 (2)

We know that b-a = λ/2 = 0.25

Replacing in (2), we have:

b+a = 3.25 / 0.25 = 13 m

b-a = 0.25 m

Adding both sides:

2*b = 13.25 m ⇒ b= 13.25 /2 = 6.63 m

⇒ d² = (6.63)² - (3.5)² = 31.6 m²

⇒ d=√31.6 m² = 5.62 m

3 0

3 years ago

What types of energy are produced during firework displays?

-Dominant- [34]

Answer: The chemical energy is converted to heat, light ,sound and kinematic movements.

Explanation:

An exploding firework is essentially a number of chemical reactions happening simultaneously or in rapid sequence. When you add some heat, you provide enough activation energy (the energy that kick-starts a chemical reaction) to make solid chemical compounds packed inside the firework combust (burn) with oxygen in the air and convert themselves into other chemicals, releasing smoke and exhaust gases such as carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, and nitrogen in the process. For example, this is an example of one of the chemical reactions that might happen when the main gunpowder charge burn.

some of the chemical energylocked inside them is converted into four other kinds of energy (heat, light, sound, and the kinetic energy of movement). According to a basic law of physics called the conservation of energy.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The 10-kg block is held at rest on the smooth inclined plane by the stop block at A. If the10-g bullet is traveling at 300m/swhe

WARRIOR [948]

Answer:

6.8 mm

Explanation:

We are given that

Mass of block,m=10 kg

Mass of bullet, $m_b=10 g=10\times 10^{-3} kg$