Answer:
If the voltage is increased then the electric field is higher, and electron velocity (average) is proportional to this field. Then you have an increase in speed. And current is total charge passing per time unit, so current is proportional to velocity value of charge (and to voltage in resistors and wire).
Explanation:
Answer:
N
N
Explanation:
= 1 A
= 4 A
= distance between the two wire = 5 m
= Force per unit length acting between the two wires
Force per unit length acting between the two wires is given as


N
= distance of each wire from the midpoint = 2.5 m
Magnetic field midway between the two wires is given as



Answer:
N₂ / N₁ = 13.3
Explanation:
A transformer is a system that induces a voltage in the secondary due to the variation of voltage in the primary, the ratio of voltages is determined by the expression
ΔV₂ = N₂ /N₁ ΔV₁
where ΔV₂ and ΔV₁ are the voltage in the secondary and primary respectively and N is the number of windings on each side.
In this case, they indicate that the primary voltage is 9.0 V and the secondary voltage is 120 V
therefore we calculate the winding ratio
ΔV₂ /ΔV₁ = N₂ / N₁
N₂ / N₁ = 120/9
N₂ / N₁ = 13.3
s good clarify that in transformers the voltage must be alternating (AC)