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Dovator [93]
3 years ago
10

how much energy is required to turn 20 gram cube of ice at a temperature of -10 degrees Celsius into liquid water at a temperatu

re of 10 degrees Celsius
Physics
1 answer:
Ainat [17]3 years ago
8 0

Given that:

Mass (m) = 20 g = 0.02 Kg,

temperature (T₁) = -10°C = -10+273 = 263 K

temperature (T₂) = 10°C = 10+273 = 283 K

Specific heat of water (Cp) = 4.187 KJ/Kg k

We know that Heat transfer (Q) = m. Cp.( T₂ - T₁)

                                                    = 0.02 × 4.187 × (283-263)

                                               <em>  Q = 1.67 KJ</em>

<em>Heat transferred is 1.67 KJ</em>

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Answer:

E_{net} = 3.6 \times 10^4 N/C

Explanation:

As the two charges Q1 and Q2 are placed at some distance apart

so the electric field at mid point will be twice the electric field due to one charge

Because here the two charges are of opposite sign so here the electric field at mid point will be added due to both

so here we have

E_{net} = 2E

E_{net} = 2(\frac{kQ}{r^2})

distance of mid point from one charge is given as

r = \frac{\sqrt{1^2 + 1^2}}{2}

E_{net} = 2 (\frac{(9\times 10^9)(1\times 10^{-6})}{(\frac{1}{\sqrt2})^2}

E_{net} = 3.6 \times 10^4 N/C

5 0
3 years ago
The voltage between the cathode and the screen of a television set is 22 kV. If we assume a speed of zero for an electron as it
il63 [147K]

Answer:

v= 8.8*10⁷ m/s

Explanation:

  • Assuming no friction present, the change in electrical potential energy, must be equal in magnitude, to the change in kinetic energy of the electron.
  • The change in the electrical potential energy, can be expressed as follows:

       \Delta U = (-e)*\Delta V

  • The change in kinetic energy, assuming that the electron started from rest, can be written as follows:

       \Delta K = \frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2}

       ⇒\Delta K = -\Delta U

  • From the equation above, replacing by ΔK and ΔU, we have:

       -\Delta U =- (-e)*\Delta V =\Delta K = \frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2}

  • Solving for v:

        v=\sqrt{\frac{2*e*\Delta V}{m_{e}} } =\sqrt{\frac{2*1.6e-19C*22e3V}{9.1e-31kg}} }\\ v= 8.8e7 m/s

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3 years ago
Explain why two acetate rods, both charged with silk repel
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4. A spring with a mass of 400.0 g is set into simple harmonic motion. The graph of the force of the spring vs. displacement is
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4 years ago
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A ball is thrown vertically upward with a
Veronika [31]

Answer:

1) The maximum height reached is approximately 39.715 m

2) The time it takes the ball to reach the its highest point is approximately 2.85 s

Explanation:

1) The vertical velocity of the ball, u = 27.9 m/s

The acceleration due gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²

The kinematic equation that gives the height, h, reached by the ball is given as follows;

v² = u² - 2·g·h

Where;

v = The final velocity of the ball = 0 m/s at the maximum height

h = The height reached by the ball = h_{max} at maximum height

Therefore, by substitution of the known values, we have;

v² = u² - 2·g·h

0² = 27.9² - 2 × 9.8 × h_{max}

2 × 9.8 × h_{max} = 27.9²

h_{max} = 27.9²/(2×9.8) ≈ 39.715

The maximum height reached = h_{max} ≈ 39.715 m

2) From the kinematic equation of motion, v = u - g·t, we have the time, t, it takes the ball to reach the maximum height given as follows

At maximum height, the final velocity, v = 0 m/s, therefore, we have;

0 = 27.9 - 9.8 × t

9.8 × t = 27.9

t = 27.9/9.8 ≈ 2.85

The time it takes the ball to reach the maximum height = t ≈ 2.85 seconds.

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3 years ago
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