Formulating a Hypothesis: Part I Since the investigative question has two variables, you need to focus on each one separately. T
hinking only about the first part of the question, mass, what might be a hypothesis that would illustrate the relationship between mass and kinetic energy? Use the format of "if...then... because when writing your hypothesis
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2 answers:
Answer : The kinetic energy depends directly on the mass of a particle.
Explanation :
We know that the kinetic energy of any particle is given by :
Where,
m is the mass of an object.
v is the velocity with which it is moving
Kinetic energy is due to the motion of the particle.
So, the kinetic energy of a particle is directly proportional to its mass.
Hence, the conclusion of the question is if the mass of a particle is increases then its kinetic energy also increase.
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Answer:
a) , b)
, c)
.
Explanation:
a) Let assume that car travel on a horizontal surface. The equations of equilibrium of the car are:
After some algebraic handling, the following expression for the propulsion force is constructed:
b) The power require to move the car at a speed of 5 meters per second is:
c) The efficiency of the car is:
Answer:
a.) a = 0 ms⁻²
b.) a = 9.58 ms⁻²
c.) a = 7.67 ms⁻²
Explanation:
a.)
Acceleration (a) is defined as the time rate of change of velocity
Given data
Final velocity = v₂ = 0 m/s
Initial velocity = v ₁ = 0 m/s
As the space shuttle remain at rest for the first 2 minutes i.e there is no change in velocity so,
a = 0 ms⁻²
b.)
Given data
As the space shuttle start from rest, So initial velocity is zero
Initial velocity = v₁ = 0 ms⁻¹
Final velocity = v₂ = 4600 ms⁻¹
Time = t = 8 min = 480 s
By the definition of Acceleration (a)
a = 9.58 ms⁻²
c.)
Given data
As the space shuttle is at rest for first 2 min then start moving, So initial velocity is zero
Initial velocity = v₁ = 0 ms⁻¹
Final velocity = v₂ = 4600 ms⁻¹
Time = t = 10 min = 600 s
By the definition of Acceleration (a)
a = 7.67 ms⁻²