Answer:
Wave theory of light explains the phenomena of interference, diffraction, scattering, dispersion, polarisation etc. Complete solution: Around 1700, it was concluded by Newton that light was a group of particles. It was called corpuscular theory.
Answer:
1.04 s
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
As we know that
t = t' × 1 ÷ (√(1 - (v/c)^2)
here
v = 0.5c
t = 1.20 -s
So,
1.20 = t' × 1 ÷ (√(1 - (0.5/c)^2)
1.20 = t' × 1 ÷ (√(1 - (0.5)^2)
1.20 = t' ÷ √0.75
1.20 = t' ÷ 0.866
t' = 0.866 × 1.20
= 1.04 s
The above formula should be applied
Answer:
2.2 m/s^2
Explanation:
Acceleration = Force / Mass
= 7.92 / 3.6 = 2.2m/s^2
Hope this help you :3
Answer:
The items here are describing either a condition in a later interacton or a protogalactic cloud. The results matching with spiral and elliptical galaxy are:
For spiral galaxy are options 6,3,2 and 5.
and for elliptical galaxy are options 4 and 1.
Explanation:
Here it is given that astrnomers suspect that types of galaxy can be affected both by the conditions which occurs due to protogalactic cloud and then from it forms the initial conditions and then by the later interactions with the other galaxies.
so, both types of galaxies are matched with their respective items given:
A. Spiral galaxy:
2. A galaxy collision results tostripping of gas.
3. The protogalactic cloud rotates in a very slow motion.
5. The density of protogalactic cloud is very high.
6. when the protogalactic cloud shrinks cloud forms very rapidly.
B. Elliptical galaxy:
1. The protogalactic cloud has high angular momentum.
4. Most of the protogalactic gases settles down into a disk.
Answer:
is reflected back into the region of higher index
Explanation:
Total internal reflection is a phenomenon that occurs when all the light passing from a region of higher index of refraction to a region of lower index is reflected back into the region of higher index.
According to Snell's law, refraction of ligth is described by the equation

where
n1 is the refractive index of the first medium
n2 is the refractive index of the second medium
is the angle of incidence (in the first medium)
is the angle of refraction (in the second medium)
Let's now consider a situation in which

so light is moving from a medium with higher index to a medium with lower index. We can re-write the equation as

Where
is a number greater than 1. This means that above a certain value of the angle of incidence
, the term on the right can become greater than 1. So this would mean

But this is not possible (the sine cannot be larger than 1), so no refraction occurs in this case, and all the light is reflected back into the initial medium (total internal reflection). The value of the angle of incidence above which this phenomen occurs is called critical angle, and it is given by
