Explanation:
As you move across the periodic table, the number of protons and neutrons increases but the number of orbital levels of the period remains the same. The atomic radii therefore decrease, across the period, because the increase in proton number causes an increased pull of the orbital electrons bringing them closer to the nucleus.
As you move down a group in a periodic table, the number of orbital levels increase. The effective nuclear charge of the nucleus of the atoms decreases due to the increased number of orbital levels that shield the valence electrons from the attractive force nucleus.
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
2) there are 28 protons in this isotope
The number that is on the bottom of the "stacked pair" tells you how many protons are in this isotope. It is often represented by the variable Z.
3) there are 35 neutrons in this isotope
Subtract the number of protons (28) from the top number
4) there are 28 electrons in the neutral element of Nickel
If you were to look at the period table and find Ni, you would see that its atomic number is 28. This number tells us the amount of protons and electrons there are in that element.
5) 62.9296694 atomic mass units
Just search it up (unless your teacher wants you to calculate it)
6) there are 92 protons in this isotope
Again just look at the Z value to find the proton count
7) there are 146 neutrons in this isotope
Subtract 238 - 92 = 146
8) there are 92 electrons in the neutral element of uranium
Again just look at the periodic table and find U
9) 238.0507882 atomic mass units
10) 12C or carbon 12 is more likely to bond with oxygen that 14c carbon 14
This is because 12C is more abundant at 98.93% than 14C
Hope this helps! Best of luck <3
LaChatelier's Principle
LaChatelier's Principle is a principle stating that if a constraint (such as a change in pressure, temperature, or concentration of a reactant) is applied to a system in equilibrium, the equilibrium will shift so as to tend to counteract the effect of the constraint.
Answer is: 1.29 grams <span>of solid formed.
</span>Chemical reaction: 2AgNO₃(aq) + K₂CrO₄(aq) → Ag₂CrO₄(s) + 2KNO₃(aq).
n(AgNO₃) = c(AgNO₃) · V(AgNO₃).
n(AgNO₃) = 0.220 M · 0.0351 L.
n(AgNO₃) = 0.0078 mol; limiting reactant.
n(K₂CrO₄) = 0.420 M · 0.052 L.
n(K₂CrO₄) = 0.022 mol.
From chemical reaction: n(AgNO₃) : n(Ag₂CrO₄) = 2 : 1.
n(Ag₂CrO₄) = 0.0078 mol ÷ 2.
n(Ag₂CrO₄) = 0.0039 mol.
m(Ag₂CrO₄) = 0.0039 mol · 331.73 g/mol.
m(Ag₂CrO₄) = 1.29 g.
As it is located at 7s ^2 it will have 2 valence electrons that due to its position in the s orbital it will be prone to losing them to obtain a noble gas configuration.
