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Morgarella [4.7K]
3 years ago
7

dentify the correct formula for the following ionic compounds. - sodium chloride - magnesium chloride - calcium oxide - lithium

phosphide - aluminum sulfide - calcium nitride A. SCl B. LiP 3 C. AlS D. Li 3P E. CaN F. CaO G. Ca 3N 2 H. MgCl 2 I. NaCl J. CaO 2 K. CaN 2 L. LiP M. MnCl 2 N. Al 2S 3 O. AlS 3
Chemistry
1 answer:
andrey2020 [161]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

The chemical formula of an ionic compound can be written by using the symbols of the respective cations and anions.

The overall charge on the molecule should be zero.

Hence, the total charge of cations=total charge of anions.

The symbols of the given molecules are shown below:

sodium chloride  ---- NaCl

magnesium chloride ---MgCl_2

calcium oxide ---- CaO

lithium phosphide----Li_3P

aluminum sulfide ----- Al_2S_3

calcium nitride---- Ca_3N_2

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Given that the molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol, what is the molarity of a solution that contains 87.75 g of NaCl in 500. mL of
Stells [14]

<u>Given information:</u>

Mass of NaCl (m) = 87.75 g

Volume of solution (V) = 500 ml = 0.5 L

Molar mass of NaCl (M) = 58.44 g/mol

<u>To determine:</u>

The molarity of NaCl solution

<u>Explanation:</u>

Molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute(n) dissolved per liter of solution (V)

i.e. M = moles of solute/liters of solution = n/V

Moles of solute (n) = mass of solute (m)/molar mass (M)

moles of NaCl = 87.75 g/58.55 g.mol-1 = 1.499 moles

Therefore,

Molarity of NaCl = 1.499 moles/0.5 L = 2.998 moles/lit ≅ 3 M

<u>Ans: (D)</u>

4 0
3 years ago
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A sample of neon gas occupies a volume of 752ml at 25k. What volume will the gas occupy at 80k if the pressure remains constant
Anettt [7]

Answer:

The gas occupy 2406.4 mL at 80 K.

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume of gas = 752 mL

Initial temperature = 25 K

Final temperature = 80 K

Final volume = ?

Solution:

The given problem is solved by using charle's law.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ =  V₁. T₂ /T₁

V₂ = 752 mL × 80 k / 25 K

V₂ = 60160 mL. k/25 K

V₂ =  2406.4 mL

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What causes hydrogen bonding? A.attraction between ions, B.motion of electrons, C.bonding of a covalently bonded hydrogen atom w
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The answer for this question is B
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Use the ideal gas formula-----> PV= nRT

P= 2.50 atm
V= 250 mL= 0.250 L
n= 0.100 moles
R= 0.0821 atmxL/molesxK
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T= PV/nR

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An unknown quantity of methane gas, CHA, is held in a 2.00-liter container at 77°C. The pressure inside the container is 3.00 am
kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

0.21\text{ mol}

Explanation:

Here, we want to calculate the number of moles of methane in the container

From the ideal gas law:

\begin{gathered} PV\text{ = nRT} \\ n\text{ = }\frac{PV}{RT} \end{gathered}

where:

P is the pressure inside the container which is 3 atm

V is the volume of the container which is 2 L

R is the molar gas constant which is 0.0821 Latm/mol.k

T is the temperature in Kelvin (we convert the temperature in Celsius by adding 273 : 273 + 77 = 350 K)

n is the number of moles that we want to calculate

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