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CaHeK987 [17]
3 years ago
5

Write out the following statements in balanced chemical reactions. Specify states of matter for each substance. Watch out for el

ements that exist as diatomic molecules! a) Sodium reacts with sulfur to form sodium sulfide. (The most common form of sulfur is S8(s) so that is what is expected to be used here).
Chemistry
1 answer:
jonny [76]3 years ago
4 0

Answer : The balanced chemical reaction will be:

16Na(s)+S_8(s)\rightarrow 8Na_2S(s)

Explanation :

Balanced chemical reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which the number of atoms of individual elements present on reactant side must be equal to the product side.

As per given statement, the sodium reacts with sulfur to form sodium sulfide as a product.

The balanced chemical reaction will be:

16Na(s)+S_8(s)\rightarrow 8Na_2S(s)

By the stoichiometry we can say that, 16 moles of Na react with 1 mole of S_8 to give 8 moles of Na_2S.

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In an ionic bond, Select one:
Elena-2011 [213]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

B - Can't be - Ionic bonds are formed by oppositely charged ions

C - Can't be - This is a covalent bond

D - Can't be - This is an induced dipole or a van Der waals attraction

E - This is a permanent dipole dipole attraction

8 0
3 years ago
Two gases X and Y are found in the atmosphere in only trace amounts because they decompose quickly. When exposed to ultraviolet
igomit [66]

Answer:

1. Yes

2. After 68.1 mins, pX < pY.

Explanation:

Assuming the total gas pressure is 1 atm, let the partial pressure of Y be y, partial pressure of X will be 0.25y + y = 1.25y

1.25y + y = 1atm

2.25y = 1 atm

y = 1 atm / 2.25 = 0.44 atm

Then partial pressure of X = 0.56 atm

The partial pressure of a gas in a mixture of gases is directly proportional to the mole fraction of the gas.

Therefore the mole fraction of X and Y is 0.56 and 0.44 respectively.

The partial pressures of X and Y becomes half of their original values at 1.25 h = 85 min and Y at 150 min respectively.

The partial pressure after some time can be calculated from the half-life equation :

m = m⁰ *  1/2ⁿ

Where m = the remaining mass, m⁰ = initial mass, and n is number of half-lives undergone.

Let partial pressures represent the mass, and n for X and Y be a and b respectively:

pX  = 0.56/2ᵃ

pY = 0.44/2ᵇ

We then determine when Partial pressure of X, pX = Partial pressure of Y, pY

0.56/2ᵃ = 0.44/2ᵇ

2ᵃ/2ᵇ = 0.56/0.44

2ᵃ/2ᵇ = 1.27

2ᵃ⁻ᵇ = 2⁰°³⁴⁵

a - b = 0.345

Let this time be t, therefore,

For X; t = 85a and For Y: t = 150b

85a = 150b

then, a = 1.76b

1.76b - b = 0.345

0.760b = 0.345

b = 0.454 and,

a = 0.345 + 0.454 = 0.799

So,  X goes through 0.779 half-lives while Y goes through 0.454 half-lives Then, the time for both X and Y to have the same amount is:

t = 150 * 0.454 = 68.1 min

After 68.1 mins, pX < pY.

5 0
3 years ago
What type of chemical reaction is AgNO3(aq)+KCL(aq) AgCL(s)+KNO3(aq)​
emmasim [6.3K]

Answer:

double replacement reaction or double displacement reaction,

Explanation:

double replacement reaction, double displacement reaction, is a chemical process involving the exchange of bonds between two non-reacting chemical species which results in the creation of products with similar or identical bonding affiliations

Classically, these reactions result in the precipitation of one product.

in thía case it is AgCl

3 0
3 years ago
What is<br>metal refinning<br>​
nikklg [1K]

Answer:

It is the way of cleaning of impurities present in metals

7 0
3 years ago
How many chlorine atoms are found in 8.3 moles of chlorine?
erik [133]

Answer:

5*10²⁴ chlorine atoms are found in 8.3 moles of chlorine.

Explanation:

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number represents a quantity without an associated physical dimension, so it is considered a pure number that allows describing a physical characteristic without an explicit dimension or unit of expression. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 mole of the compound contains 6.023 * 10²³ atoms, 8.3 moles of the compound how many atoms does it have?

amount of atoms=\frac{8.3 moles*6.023*10^{23}atoms }{1 mole}

amount of atoms≅ 5*10²⁴ atoms

<u><em>5*10²⁴ chlorine atoms are found in 8.3 moles of chlorine.</em></u>

4 0
2 years ago
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