Answer:
Explanation:
when dissolved in water, dissociates into ions, including hydrogen ions. According to Arrhenius, an acid can be defined as a material that increases the concentration of hydrogen ions in water.
The change in the internal energy of the gas is 1.5×10∧3 J.
The internal energy of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas:
ΔE = 3/2 × n × R × ΔT
ΔT = 320 K - 260 K
ΔT = 60 K; change of the temperature
n = 2.0 mol: amount of a monatomic ideal gas
R = 8.1 J/mol×K;the ideal gas constant
ΔE = 3/2 × 2 mol × 8.1 J/mol×K × 60 K
ΔE = 1500 J
ΔE = 1.5×10∧3 J; the internal energy of the gas
Isobaric process is a type of process in which the pressure of the system stays constant.
More about an isobaric process: brainly.com/question/28106078
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Answer:
Electrostatic repulsion, strong nuclear force
Explanation:
The nucleus consists of protons and neutrons. protons are positively charged while neutrons possess no charge.
Since protons are positively charged, they repel each other strongly (like charges repel). This strong repulsion of like charges makes the nucleus somewhat unstable leading to spontaneous fission of heavy nuclei.
However, an opposing force called nuclear attractive force tends to hold the nucleons together. This attraction occurs when two nucleons are bonded by a particle called a π meson.
Hence, the two forces that act in the nucleus to create a 'nuclear tug-of-war' are electrostatic repulsion and a strong nuclear force.
Prokaryotic cells are unicellular
Eukaryotic cells are multicellular
Plant and animal cells are prokaryotic and eukaryotic because ↓
Prokaryotic cells- plants cells
Eukaryotic cells- animals cells
I am pretty sure that prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are considered to be living due to the cell theory because the cell theory states that all living things are made of cells.
Answer:
The mole fraction of NaOH in an aqueous solution that contain 22.9% NaOH by mass=0.882
Explanation:
We are given that
Aqueous solution that contains 22.9% NaOH by mass means
22.9 g NaOH in 100 g solution.
Mass of NaOH(WB)=22.9 g
Mass of water =100-22.9=77.1
Na=23
O=16
H=1.01
Molar mass of NaOH(MB)=23+16+1.01=40.01
Number of moles =
Using the formula
Number of moles of NaOH
Molar mass of water=16+2(1.01)=18.02g
Number of moles of water
Now, mole fraction of NaOH
=
=0.882
Hence, the mole fraction of NaOH in an aqueous solution that contain 22.9% NaOH by mass=0.882
