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3 years ago

Which element of the scientific process includes the greatest amount of information about living things?

1 answer:

7 0

I would say its hydrogen, as it makes 51% of the cell constituents. This is followed by oxygen, which makes up 24% of the cell, and then carbon which is present as 11% of the total mass. Nitrogen makes up 4% of the cell, followed by other elements like phosphorous.

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28 Which compound yields H + ions as the only positive ions in an aqueous solution?

MrMuchimi

Answer: (4) $CH_3COOH$

Explanation:-

According to Arrhenius concept, a base is defined as a substance which donates hydroxide ions $(OH^-)$ when dissolved in water and an acid is defined as a substance which donates hydronium ions $(H_3O^+)$ in water.

1. $KOH$ is a strong electrolyte and thus dissociate in water. $KOH\rightarrow K^++OH^-$

2. $CH_3OH$ is a non electrolyte and thus do no dissociate in water.

$CH_3COOH\rightarrow no reaction$

3. $NaOH$ is a strong electrolyte and thus dissociate in water.

$NaOH\rightarrow Na^++OH^-$

4. $CH_3COOH$ is a weak electrolyte and thus partially dissociate in water.

$CH_3COOH\rightleftharpoons CH_3COO^-+H^+$

4 0

3 years ago

Hydrogen is manufactured on an industrial scale by this sequence of reactions: Write an equation that gives the overall equilibr

RideAnS [48]

The question is incomplete. The complete question is :

Hydrogen is manufactured on an industrial scale by this sequence of reactions:

$CH_3(g) + H_2O(g) \rightleftharpoons CO(g) + 3H_2(g ) \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ K_1$

$CO(g) + H_2O(g) \rightleftharpoons CO_2(g) + H_2(g) \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ K_2$

The net reaction is :

$CH_4(g) + 2H_2O(g) \rightleftharpoons CO_2(g) + 4H_2(g) \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ K$

Write an equation that gives the overall equilibrium constant $K$ in terms of the equilibrium constants $K_1$ and $K_2$ . If you need to include any physical constants, be sure you use their standard symbols, which you'll find in the ALEKS Calculator.

Solution :

$CH_3(g) + H_2O(g) \rightleftharpoons CO(g) + 3H_2(g ) \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ K_1$

$K_1 = \frac{[CO][H_2]^3}{[CH_4][H_2O]}$ ...............(1)

$CO(g) + H_2O(g) \rightleftharpoons CO_2(g) + H_2(g) \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ K_2$

$K_2 = \frac{[CO_2][H_2]}{[CO][H_2O]}$ ...................(2)

$CH_4(g) + 2H_2O(g) \rightleftharpoons CO_2(g) + 4H_2(g) \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ K$

$K=\frac{[CO_2][H_2]^4}{[CH_4][H_2O]^2}$

On multiplication of equation (1) and (2), we get

$K_1 \times K_2=\frac{[CO][H_2]^3}{[CH_4][H_2O]} \times \frac{[CO_2][H_2]}{[CO][H_2O]}$

$K_1K_2=\frac{[CO_2][H_2]^4}{[CH_4][H_2O]^2}$ .................(4)

Comparing equation (3) and equation (4), we get

$K=K_1K_2$

4 0

2 years ago

Galena, a mineral of lead, is a compound of the metal with sulfur. Analysis shows that a 2.34-g sample of galena contains 2.03 g

dolphi86 [110]

The mass of sulfur in the sample is 0.31g

To calculate mass of sulfur in sample: given that amount galena is 2.34g and mass of lead is 2.03 g as galena contain both lead and sulfur the mass of sulfur = mass of galena- mass of lead , that is, 2.34- 2.03=0.31g.The molecular mass is a algebraic sum of atomic mass of each element in the compound thus the mass of the compound can be obtained by adding atomic of each element. Lead(II) sulphide occurs naturally as the mineral galena, often known as lead glance (PbS). It is a significant source of silver and the most significant lead ore.

To learn more about mass:

brainly.com/question/19694949

#SPJ4

7 0

2 years ago

Unlike an acid, an aqueous solution of a base

HACTEHA [7]

Answer:

D) contains more OH– ions than H+ ions

Explanation:

THESE ARE THE OPTIONS FOR THE QUESTION

A) causes some indicators to change color B) conducts electricity C) contains more H+ ions than OH– ions D) contains more OH– ions than H+ ions

Base can be regarded as substance which can dissociates in water then form hydroxide ions (OH–) .

Bases can be regarded as compounds which break into hydroxide ions I.e (OH-) with more other compounds if put in an aqueous solution. Hence it contains more OH– ions

3 0

2 years ago

What's the empirical and molecular weight of C14H22N4O8? What's the molecular formula of C14H22N4O8?

Inessa05 [86]

374u

187u

C₁₄H₂₂N₄O₈

Explanation:

To find the molecular weight of the compound C₁₄H₂₂N₄O₈ we simply sum that atomic masses of the given elements in the compound.

The empirical weight is determined by using the simplest ratio of the elements involved in the compound;

Molecular weight of C₁₄H₂₂N₄O₈;

atomic mass of C = 12g/mol

H = 1g/mol

N = 14g/mol

O = 16g/mol

Molecular weight = 14(12) + 22(1) + 4(14) + 8(16)

= 168 + 22 + 56 + 128

= 374u

Empirical weight:

Empirical formula:

C₁₄ H₂₂ N₄ O₈

14 : 22 : 4 : 8

divide by 2:

7 : 11 : 2 : 4

empirical formula C₇H₁₁N₂O₄

empirical weight = $\frac{molecular weight}{2}$ = $\frac{374}{2}$ = 187u

The molecular formula is the actual combination of atoms in a compound. so the molecular formula of the compound is C₁₄H₂₂N₄O₈

learn more:

Molecular mass brainly.com/question/5546238

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8 0

3 years ago