Answer:
Explanation:
Based on the wave model of light, physicists predicted that increasing light amplitude would increase the kinetic energy of emitted photoelectrons, while increasing the frequency would increase measured current.
Contrary to the predictions, experiments showed that increasing the light frequency increased the kinetic energy of the photoelectrons, and increasing the light amplitude increased the current.
Based on these findings, Einstein proposed that light behaved like a stream of particles called photons with an energy of \text{E}=h\nuE=hνstart text, E, end text, equals, h, \nu.
The work function, \PhiΦ\Phi, is the minimum amount of energy required to induce photoemission of electrons from a metal surface, and the value of \PhiΦ\Phi depends on the metal.
The energy of the incident photon must be equal to the sum of the metal's work function and the photoelectron kinetic energy:
4200 N is the tension in the cable that pulls the elevator upwards.
The correct option is A.
<h3>What does tension ?</h3>
Tension is the force that is sent through a rope, thread, or wire whenever two opposing forces pull on it. Along the whole length of the wire, the tensile stress pulls equally on all objects at the ends. Every physical object that comes into contact with that other one exerts force on it.
<h3>Briefing:</h3>
We employ the following formula to determine the cable's tension.
Formula:
T = mg+ma............ Equation 1
Where:
T is the cable's tension.
M = Mass of the elevator and the Joey
Accelerating with a
g = Gravitational acceleration
Considering the query,
Given:
m = (300+60) = 360 kg
a = 2 m/s²
g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these values into equation 2
T = (360×9.8)+(360×2)
T = 3528+720
T = 4248 N
T ≈ 4200 to the nearest hundred.
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Answer:
d = 39.7 km
Explanation:
initial position of the boat is 45 km away at an angle of 15 degree East of North
so we will have


after some time the final position of the boat is found at 30 km at 15 Degree North of East
so we have


now the displacement of the boat is given as



so the magnitude is given as


Answer:
The ball would hit the floor approximately
after leaving the table.
The ball would travel approximately
horizontally after leaving the table.
(Assumption:
.)
Explanation:
Let
denote the change to the height of the ball. Let
denote the time (in seconds) it took for the ball to hit the floor after leaving the table. Let
denote the initial vertical velocity of this ball.
If the air resistance on this ball is indeed negligible:
.
The ball was initially travelling horizontally. In other words, before leaving the table, the vertical velocity of the ball was
.
The height of the table was
. Therefore, after hitting the floor, the ball would be
below where it was before leaving the table. Hence,
.
The equation becomes:
.
Solve for
:
.
In other words, it would take approximately
for the ball to hit the floor after leaving the table.
Since the air resistance on the ball is negligible, the horizontal velocity of this ball would be constant (at
) until the ball hits the floor.
The ball was in the air for approximately
and would have travelled approximately
horizontally during the flight.