Answer:
I'm pretty sure it's the third one where velocity goes from positive to negative
Explanation:
the positive velocity is before the object hits the ground and the negative is after
Our values can be defined like this,
The problem can be solved for part A, through the Work Theorem that says the following,
Where
KE = Kinetic energy,
Given things like that and replacing we have that the work is given by
W = Fd
and kinetic energy by
So,
Clearing F,
Replacing the values
B) The work done by the wall is zero since there was no displacement of the wall, that is d = 0.
The Ideal Gas Law makes a few assumptions from the Kinetic-Molecular Theory. These assumptions make our work much easier but aren't true under all conditions. The assumptions are,
1) Particles of a gas have virtually no volume and are like single points.
2) Particles exhibit no attractions or repulsions between them.
3) Particles are in continuous, random motion.
4) Collisions between particles are elastic, meaning basically that when they collide, they don't lose any energy.
5) The average kinetic energy is the same for all gasses at a given temperature, regardless of the identity of the gas.
It's generally true that gasses are mostly empty space and their particles occupy very little volume. Gasses are usually far enough apart that they exhibit very little attractive or repulsive forces. When energetic, the gas particles are also in fairly continuous motion, and without other forces, the motion is basically random. Collisions absorb very little energy, and the average KE is pretty close.
Most of these assumptions are dependent on having gas particles very spread apart. When is that true? Think about the other gas laws to remember what properties are related to volume.
A gas with a low pressure and a high temperature will be spread out and therefore exhibit ideal properties.
So, in analyzing the four choices given, we look for low P and high T.
A is at absolute zero, which is pretty much impossible, and definitely does not describe a gas. We rule this out immediately.
B and D are at the same temperature (273 K, or 0 °C), but C is at 100 K, or -173 K. This is very cold, so we rule that out.
We move on to comparing the pressures of B and D. Remember, a low pressure means the particles are more spread out. B has P = 1 Pa, but D has 100 kPa. We need the same units to confirm. Based on our metric prefixes, we know that kPa is kilopascals, and is thus 1000 pascals. So, the pressure of D is five orders of magnitude greater! Thus, the answer is B.
Answer:
Part a)
Part b)
Explanation:
Part a)
For force conditions of two blocks we will have
now from above equations we have
now we know that
now from above equation we have
Part b)
When heavier block is removed and F = 908 N is applied at the end of the string then we have
Answer: v = 880m/s
Explanation: The length of a string is related to the wavelength of sound passing through the string at the fundamental frequency is given as
L = λ/2 where L = length of string and λ = wavelength.
But L = 1m
1 = λ/2
λ = 2m.
But the frequency at fundamental is 440Hz and
V = fλ
Hence
v = 440 * 2
v = 880m/s
