Answer:
1- b: 2- a : 3- c : 4- d
Explanation:
it starts 2 move away from strting point, then no motion, then moves toward the start, the slows up.
Answer:

Explanation:
Since the system is in international space station
so here we can say that net force on the system is zero here
so Force by the astronaut on the space station = Force due to space station on boy
so here we know that
mass of boy = 70 kg
acceleration of boy = 
now we know that


now for the space station will be same as above force




Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
As we know that the see saw bar is massless so here torque due to two masses is given as

here we will have

now we will have inertia of two masses given as

now we have

now the angular acceleration is given as

so we have

Part b)
Now if the rod is not massles then we will have total inertia given as

so we will have

now the acceleration is given as

