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WINSTONCH [101]
3 years ago
7

What is true about a solution of 1.0 M HF? HF has a higher [OH-] than a solution of 1.0 M HCl. HF has a lower pH than a solution

of 1.0 M HCl. HF has the same pH as a 1.0 M solution of 1.0 M HCl. HF has a higher [H3O+] than a solution of 1.0 M HCl.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Wittaler [7]3 years ago
6 0
<span>HF has a higher [OH-] than a solution of 1.0 M HCl. is the answer</span>
Nonamiya [84]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

HF has a higher [OH-] than a solution of 1.0 M HCl.

Explanation:

HF is a weak acid. It will be weakly dissociated to give hydrogen ions.

HCl is a strong acid. It will dissociate almost completely so will give more hydrogen ions as compared to HF.

So

a) 1.0 M HF will have lower H₃O⁺ as compared to 1.0 M of HCl.

b) Due to less H₃O⁺ of HF,it will have higher pH as compared to HCl.

c) The product of concentration of H₃O⁺ and OH⁻ is constant at a constant temperature. So if a solution has lower H₃O⁺ as compared to other solution (HCl), it will have higher concentration of OH⁻.

Thus HF has higher OH⁻ concentration than a solution of HCl, of same concentration.

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Four nails have a total mass of 4.42 grams how many moles of iron atoms do they contain
deff fn [24]

Answer:4.42 g= 1 mol/55.845 =.079 moles of Fe

Explanation:Given 4.42 grams of Fe. The atomic weight of Fe(iron) found on the periodic table is 55.845. Divide grams by the atomic weight to convert to moles.

5 0
3 years ago
In preparation for a demonstration, your professor brings a 1.50−L bottle of sulfur dioxide into the lecture hall before class t
solmaris [256]

Answer:

4.81 moles

Explanation:

The total pressure of the gas = Pressure at which gauge reads zero + pressure read by it.

Pressure at which gauge reads zero = 14.7 psi

Pressure read by the gauge = 988 psi

Total pressure = 14.7 + 988 psi = 1002.7 psi

Also, P (psi) = P (atm) / 14.696

Pressure = 1002.7 / 14.696  = 68.2297 atm

Temperature = 25 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T = (25 + 273.15) K = 298.15 K  

Volume = 1.50 L

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,  

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the equation as:

68.2297 atm × 1.5 L = n × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 298.15 K  

⇒n = 4.81 moles

4 0
3 years ago
A little boy has placed his pet squirrel into a balloon with a volume of 3L at a pressure of 1.0 atm. If the boy takes his pet s
s2008m [1.1K]

Answer: The squirrel's balloon will be 0.86 L

Explanation:

To calculate the new volume, we use the equation given by Boyle's law. This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature.

The equation given by this law is:

P_1V_1=P_2V_2

where,

P_1\text{ and }V_1 are initial pressure and volume.

P_2\text{ and }V_2 are final pressure and volume.

We are given:

P_1=1.0atm\\V_1=3L\\P_2=3.5atm\\V_2=?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1.0\times 3L=3.5\times V_2\\\\V_2=0.86

Thus the squirrel's balloon will be 0.86 L

7 0
3 years ago
DNA transcription-to-translation # 1 Homework Unanswered Due in 4 days Given the following sequence of the coding strand, writte
uysha [10]

Explanation:

Translation is the process by which a polypeptide is polymerized from genetic information.

Firstly we have to make a transcription from the coding DNA strand to a single RNA strand (mRNA). RNA pol reads from 5' to 3' of the template strand and nucleotides are added by complementarity ( Adenine with Uracil, Thymine with Adenine and Cytosine with Guanine, Guanine with Cytosine).

DNA:  5'-  CGTTATGTGGACTCTCTGGTATGACTCACCTTAT -3'

mRNA: 5'-GCAAUACACCUGAGAGACCAUACUGAGUGGAAUA -3'

mRNA goes to the ribosomes where translation takes place. The enzyme will read every three letters (codon) starting at the start codon sequence (TAC in DNA, AUG in mRNA). According to codons tRNA carrying the amino acids will place it (by complementary to their anticodon) and the enzyme will join it to the nascent polypeptide or protein.

In order to do this we need to look up the genetic code and assign the proper amino acids.

Unfortunately the given strand does not have a start codon TAC codifying for initial methionine.

3 0
3 years ago
Sample A: 300 mL of 1M sodium chloride
yarga [219]

Answer:

sample B contains the larger density

Explanation:

Given;

volume of sample A, V = 300 mL = 0.3 L

Molarity of sample A, C = 1 M

volume of sample B, V = 145 mL = 0.145 L

Molarity of sample B, C = 1.5 M

molecular mass of sodium chloride, Nacl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol

Molarity is given as;

C = \frac{moles \ of \ solute, \ mol}{liters \ of \ solvent} \\\\Moles \ of \ solute \ for \ sample \ A = 1 \times 0.3 = 0.3 \ mol\\\\Moles \ of \ solute \ for \ sample \ B = 1.5 \times 0.145 = 0.2175 \ mol

The reacting mass for sample A = 0.3mol x  58.5 g/mol = 17.55 g

The reacting mass for sample B = 0.2175 mol x 58.5 g/mol = 12.72 g

The density of sample A  = \frac{mass}{volume} = \frac{17.55}{0.3} = 58.5 \ g/L

The density of sample B = \frac{mass}{volume} = \frac{12.72}{0.145} = 87.72 \ g/L

Therefore, sample B contains the larger density

5 0
3 years ago
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