Distillation is a process of separating the component substances from a liquid mixture by selective evaporation and condensation.
Energy were released from the walnut, q = 1,673.6 J
<h3>Equation :</h3>
To find the energy using formula,
q = mcΔt
where,
q is charge
m is mass
c is specific heat of water
Δt is change in temperature
So, given
t₁ = 50°C
t₂ = 60°C
m = 40g
c = 4.184 J/g
Now putting the values known,
We get,
q = mc(t₂ - t₁)
q = 40g x 4.184 J/g x (60 - 50)
q = 167.36 J x 10
q = 1,673.6 J
<h3>What is heat energy?</h3>
Heat is the thermal energy that is transferred when two systems with different surface temperatures come into contact. Heat is denoted by the letters q or Q and is measured in Joules.
To know more about specific heat :
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We determine the percent by mass of water in the compound by dividing the mass of water by the total mass. The total mass of Na2SO4.10H2O is equal to 322 g. The mass of water is 180 g.
percent by mass of water = (180 / 322)*(100 %) = 55.9%
Assuming that the reaction from A and C to AC5 is only
one-step (or an elementary reaction) with a balanced chemical reaction of:
<span>A + 5 C ---> AC5 </span>
Therefore the formation constant can be easily calculated
using the following formula for formation constant:
Kf = product of products concentrations / product of reactants
concentration
<span>Kf = [AC5] / [A] [C]^5 </span>
---> Any coefficient from the balanced chemical
reaction becomes a power in the formula
Substituting the given values into the equation:
Kf = 0.100 M / (0.100 M) (0.0110 M)^5
Kf = 6,209,213,231
or in simpler terms
<span>Kf = 6.21 * 10^9 (ANSWER)</span>
Ca(OH)₂: strong base
pOH = a . M
a = valence ( amount of OH⁻)
M = concentration
Ca(OH)₂ ⇒ Ca²⁺ + 2OH⁻ (2 valence)
so:
pOH = 2 x 0.005
pOH = 0.01
pH = 14 - 0.01 = 13.99
