Answer:84Nm
Explanation:
force=400N
Distance=0.210m
Workdone=force x distance
Workdone=400 x 0.210
Workdone=84Nm
Before going to solve this question first we have to understand specific heat capacity of a substance .
The specific heat of a substance is defined as amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of substance through one degree Celsius. Let us consider a substance whose mass is m.Let Q amount of heat is given to it as a result of which its temperature is raised from T to T'.
Hence specific heat of a substance is calculated as-
![c= \frac{Q}{m[T'-T]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=c%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BQ%7D%7Bm%5BT%27-T%5D%7D)
Here c is the specific heat capacity.
The substance whose specific heat capacity is more will take more time to be heated up to a certain temperature as compared to a substance having low specific heat which is to be heated up to the same temperature.
As per the question John is experimenting on sand and water.Between sand and water,water has the specific heat 1 cal/gram per degree centigrade which is larger as compared to sand.Hence sand will be heated faster as compared to water.The substance which is heated faster will also cools faster.
From this experiment John concludes that water has more specific heat as compared to sand.
Answer: liquid
explanation: 1 liter is a measurement of liquids, not solids, or gases.
Liquids also have a set volume, but can flow to take the shape of the bottom of their container.
Explanation:
It is known that octane is a hydrocarbon and London dispersion forces are the main intermolecular forces which are present in it.
Whereas water molecules tend to form hydrogen bonding forces which are actually much stronger than dipole-dipole interactions. This means that more energy is necessary to separate water molecules from one another than to separate octane molecules from one another.
Hence, we can conclude that surface tension of octane is expected to be lower than that of water when the two are considered at the same temperature.