1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Paul [167]
3 years ago
14

Gas y effuses half as fast as o2. what is the molar mass of gas y?

Chemistry
1 answer:
devlian [24]3 years ago
4 0
To solve this question, we will use Graham's law which states that:
(R1 / R2) ^ 2 = M2 / M1 where
R1 and R2 are the rates of effusion and M1 and M2 are the molar masses of the two gases.
From the periodic table, we can calculate the molar mass of O2 as follows:
molar mass of O2 = 2*16 = 32 grams

Therefore we have:
R1 / R2 = Ry / RO2 = 1/2
M1 is My we want to get
M2 is molar mass of O2 = 32 grams
Substitute in the above equation to get the molar mass of y as follows:
(1/2) ^2 = (32/My)
1/4 = 32/My
My = 32*4 = 128

Therefore, molar mass of gas y = 128 grams

You might be interested in
PLEASEE HELP ME!!!!!
Yakvenalex [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

8.61+5.779 = 14.389 = 1.4389 × 10^1

25 - 12.5 = 1.25 x 10^1

56.35 / 13.2 = 4.2689

6 0
2 years ago
In a two-step synthesis, C6H11Br is converted into C6H12O. From the structure of the product, molecular formula of the starting
tamaranim1 [39]

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

The question is incomplete. However in picture 1, you have the starting materials and the structure of the product, which you miss in this part.

Now, in picture 2, you have the starting reactant and the product, and the mechanism that is taking place here.

First, all what we have here is an acid  base reaction. In the first step, we are using the acid medium to convert the reactant into an alcohol. The bromine there, is not leaving the molecule yet, because it's neccesary for the next step. The starting reactant is an alkene, in that way, we can convert the reactant in the first step into a secondary alcohol. In other words, the first reaction is a alkene hydration.

In the second step, we use a strong base. You may say this is a strong nucleophile and will do a Sn2 reaction to form another alcohol there, but it's not the case, because, before any kind of reaction happens, the priority here is always the acid base, so the base will react with the acidic hydrogen. In this case, it will substract an hydrogen from the OH. When this happens, the lone pair will do an auto condensation here, and attacks the bromine in the molecule. In this way, the molecule will become a cyclomolecule, and that way it form the final product.

See picture 2, for mechanism

8 0
3 years ago
What is happening when an oxygen molecule is formed from two separate oxygen atoms?
Pepsi [2]
They share four electrons, two from each oxygen atom
7 0
2 years ago
Calcium hydroxide is a strong base but is not very soluble ( Ksp = 5.02 X 10-6 ). What is the pH of a saturated solution of Ca(O
Misha Larkins [42]

Answer : The pH of a saturated solution is, 12.33

Explanation : Given,

K_{sp} = 5.02\times 10^{-6}

First we have to calculate the solubility of OH^- ion.

The balanced equilibrium reaction will be:

Ca(OH)_2\rightleftharpoons Ca^{2+}+2OH^-

Let the solubility will be, 's'.

The concentration of Ca^{2+} ion = s

The concentration of OH^- ion = 2s

The expression for solubility constant for this reaction will be,

K_{sp}=[Ca^{2+}][OH^-]^2

Let the solubility will be, 's'

K_{sp}=(s)\times (2s)^2

K_{sp}=(4s)^3

Now put the value of K_[sp} in this expression, we get the solubility.

5.02\times 10^{-6}=(4s)^3

s=1.079\times 10^{-2}M

The concentration of Ca^{2+} ion = s = 1.079\times 10^{-2}M

The concentration of OH^- ion = 2s = 2\times (1.079\times 10^{-2}M)=2.158\times 10^{-2}M

First we have to calculate the pOH.

pOH=-\log [OH^-]

pOH=-\log (2.158\times 10^{-2})

pOH=1.67

Now we have to calculate the pH.

pH+pOH=14\\\\pH=14-pOH\\\\pH=14-1.67=12.33

Therefore, the pH of a saturated solution is, 12.33

7 0
2 years ago
Name the acid and base needed to form the salt ammonium nitrate give the chemical reaction
velikii [3]

Answer:

here

Explanation:

(NH4NO3), a salt of ammonia and nitric acid, ....4 and 3 are sub script

A neutralization reaction is a chemical reaction where an acid and a base are combined with the intent of producing a neutral pH level.

4 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • A homogeneous mixture is also called _______________. a solution. an element. a pure substance. a heterogeneous mixture. a compo
    6·1 answer
  • Mass is measured using _____.
    13·2 answers
  • Sodium hydrogen carbonate NaHCO3, also known as sodium bicarbonate or "baking soda", can be used to relieve acid indigestion. Ac
    11·1 answer
  • Which of the following statements is TRUE?
    12·1 answer
  • What happens to water molecules that form the ice on a road when temperatures rise and the ice begins to melt?a)As temperature i
    12·2 answers
  • Last question, I promise!!!!!! ... :>
    12·2 answers
  • Which element has this electron configuration? <br> astatine<br> bromine<br> chlorine<br> fluorine
    12·2 answers
  • Some of the interrelated factors which affect polar ice are:
    12·2 answers
  • Please help! Will mark Brainliest!
    15·2 answers
  • Please help me on this exsam question ASAP!!! Please
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!