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frosja888 [35]
3 years ago
8

T or F: The mass of a neutron is so small that it is rounded to 1 amu.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Lana71 [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: True

Explanation: The sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons in the nucleus is the mass number. Each proton and each neutron weigh one atomic mass unit (amu).

IrinaVladis [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

True!

Explanation:

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Define the SI unit fro length, mass time , and temperature
Julli [10]

Length=The distance between two points

Mass=The amount of matter contained in a body

Time=The interval or duration between two events

Temperature=The hotness and coldness of a body

7 0
2 years ago
Gravitational, elastic, and chemical are three forms of
never [62]
Gravitational, elastic, and chemical are three forms of potential energy.
4 0
3 years ago
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Determine the concentration of a solution prepared by diluting 25.0 ml of a stock 0.188 m sr(no3)2 solution to 150.0 ml
o-na [289]
We can use the following equation to calculate the concentration of diluted solution.
c1v1 = c2v2 
where c1 is concentration and v1 is volume of stock solution, which is the more concentrated solution.
c2 is concentration and v2 is the volume of diluted solution.
substituting the values in the equation,
0.188 M x 25.0 mL = c2 x 150.0 mL 
c2 = 0.0313 M
concentration of diluted solution is 0.0313 M
8 0
3 years ago
Use the data given below to construct a Born-Haber cycle to determine the electron affinity of Br. △ H°(kJ) K(s) → K(g) 89 K(g)
Gelneren [198K]

Answer:

This is the value for the electron affinity = -339.8 kJ

Review the problem because it is possibly wrong and there are also incomplete or erroneous data

Explanation:

First of all,  you have to think the chemical reaction, based on the elements in their ground state.

K(g) + 1/2 Br₂ (l) → KBr

How do we find bromine or potassium in nature? Br₂  as gas, K as liquid.

For this reaction, we use △Hf (kJ) = -394 (formation enthalpy)

The reaction is then defined from the elements in the gaseous state, to form the crystals of the salt, so Br and K have to change state. At the end, the equation will be:

K⁺(g) +  Br⁻(g)  → KBr    This process used the energy called, lattice energy.

LE = -674 kJ.

So we have to go, from K(s) to K⁺(g), and from Br₂(l) to Br⁻(g).

First of all, we have to convert K(s)  → K(g)  with △Hsublimation: 89kJ

And then  tear out an electron to form the cation, with the ionization energy K(g)  → K⁺(g) + 1e⁻    △H: 419 kJ

In first place, we have to convert Br₂(l) to Br₂(g) with a vaporization process. For this: Br₂(l) → Br₂(g)    △H: 30.7 kJ <u>(THIS VALUE IS MISSING AND IT IS WRONG IN WHAT YOU WROTE)</u>

Notice we have, a half of 1 mol of bromine, so we have to convert a half of 1 mol, so we need a half of energy. The enthalpy vaporization is for 1 mol of Br₂, but we only have a half.

Aftewards, we have to separate the 1/2Br₂(g). As this is a dyatomic molechule, we need only 1 Br.

<em>DEFINETALY THERE IS MISTAKE ON WHAT YOU WROTE BECAUSE THIS VALUE IS INCORRECT IN THE STATEMENT.</em>

You use the enthalpy for dissociation to have this Br-Br. You must break the bond. △H = 193/2 kJ

And as you have 1/2 mol, you need 1/2 of energy

Now we have to apply, the electron affinity, to get the bromide anion.

1/2Br₂(g)  +  1e-  →  Br⁻ (g)     △H: ?

This is the unknown value.

How do you make the Born Haber cycle? The Sum all the △H + LE = △Hf

LE + △Hs + △Hie + △Hv + △Hdis  + EA = -394 kJ

EA = -394kJ - LE - △Hs - △Hie - △Hv - △Hdis

EA = -394kJ + 674 kJ - 89kJ - 419 kJ - 30.7/2 kJ - 193/2 kJ

EA = -339.8 kJ

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A student performed an analysis of a sample for its calcium content and obtained the following results:
sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

14.9075 g, 28.67%, 0.11%

Explanation:

The mean concentration of calcium = summation x / frequency

= ( 14.92 + 1491 + 14.88 + 14.92 ) /4 = 14.9075 g

Standard deviation = √(summation (x - μ)² /n) = √ ( ((14.92 - 14.9075)² +(14.91 - 14.9075)² + (14.88 - 14.9075)² + ( 14.92 - 14.9075)²) / 4) = 0.0164

b)  percent error = abs(14.9075 - 20.90) / 20.90 × 100 = 28.67%

c) relative standard deviation = standard deviation / mean × 100 = 0.0164 /  14.9075 × 100 = 0.11%

d) The accuracy of the measure is the measurement compared to the actual which according to the standard set by the instructor (5%error) is not very accurate because the percent error is high (28.67%) while the relative standard deviation is quite low ( 0.11%) which means the measurement precision is very high.

The student will have to redo the experiment because the experiment was not too accurate since the percent error is way higher than the set value (5%) although the precision was high.

5 0
3 years ago
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