To solve this question, we will use Graham's law which states that:
(R1 / R2) ^ 2 = M2 / M1 where
R1 and R2 are the rates of effusion and M1 and M2 are the molar masses of the two gases.
From the periodic table, we can calculate the molar mass of O2 as follows:
molar mass of O2 = 2*16 = 32 grams
Therefore we have:
R1 / R2 = Ry / RO2 = 1/2
M1 is My we want to get
M2 is molar mass of O2 = 32 grams
Substitute in the above equation to get the molar mass of y as follows:
(1/2) ^2 = (32/My)
1/4 = 32/My
My = 32*4 = 128
Therefore, molar mass of gas y = 128 grams
Answer:
<h2>8.92 g/cm³</h2>
Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
From the question
mass = 4.75 g
volume = 0.5325 cm³
We have
We have the final answer as
<h3>8.92 g/cm³</h3>
Hope this helps you
<h3>Answer:</h3>
Excess Reagent = NBr₃
<h3>Solution:</h3>
The Balance Chemical Equation for the reaction of NBr₃ and NaOH is as follow,
2 NBr₃ + 3 NaOH → N₂ + 3 NaBr + 3 HBrO
Calculating the Limiting Reagent,
According to Balance equation,
2 moles NBr₃ reacts with = 3 moles of NaOH
So,
40 moles of NBr₃ will react with = X moles of NaOH
Solving for X,
X = (40 mol × 3 mol) ÷ 2 mol
X = 60 mol of NaOH
It means 40 moles of NBr₃ requires 60 moles of NaOH, while we are provided with 48 moles of NaOH which is Limited. Therefore, NaOH is the limiting reagent and will control the yield of products. And NBr₃ is in excess as some of it is left due to complete consumption of NaOH.
The balanced equation for the above reaction is
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ ---> Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
stoichiometry of NaOH to H₂SO₄ is 2:1
number of NaOH moles required-0.5000 M / 1000 mL/L x 21.17 mL = 0.010585 mol
According to stoichiometry, acid moles required are 1/2 of the base moles reacted
Therefore number of H₂SO₄ moles reacted - 0.010585 /2 mol
Number of moles in 42.35 mL of H₂SO₄ - 0.010585 /2 mol
Therefore in 1 L solution - (0.010585) /2 / 42.35 mL x 1000 mL/L = 0.125 M
Molarity of H₂SO₄ - 0.125 M
Answer:
30, 50
Explanation:
Hello,
In this since an element's atomic number is equal to the number of protons in its atom, we can infer that selenium's atomic number is 30. Moreover, due to the fact the the neutrons are equal to the atomic mass minus the atomic number or the number of protons, by knowing the number of neutrons we compute the atomic as follows:
Thus, answer is 30, 50.
Best regards.
