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finlep [7]
4 years ago
11

Write a balanced equation for the combustion of liquid methanol in air, assuming H2O(g) as a product.

Chemistry
1 answer:
pentagon [3]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

2 CH₃OH  +  3 O₂  ⇒  2 CO₂  +  4 H₂O

Explanation:

Methanol is CH₃OH.  Oxygen is O₂.  A combustion produces CO₂ and H₂O.  Create an equation using this information and balance.

CH₃OH  +  O₂  ⇒  CO₂  +  H₂O

2 CH₃OH  +  3 O₂  ⇒  2 CO₂  +  4 H₂O

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CS2 (s) + 3 O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + 2 SO2 (g)
Natasha_Volkova [10]

Answer:

2.067 L ≅ 2.07 L.

Explanation:

  • The balanced equation for the mentioned reaction is:

<em>CS₂(g) + 3O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2SO₂(g),</em>

It is clear that 1.0 mole of CS₂ react with 3.0 mole of O₂ to produce 1.0 mole of CO₂ and 2.0 moles of SO₂.

  • At STP, 3.6 L of H₂ reacts with (?? L) of oxygen gas:

It is known that at STP: every 1.0 mol of any gas occupies 22.4 L.

<u><em>using cross multiplication:</em></u>

1.0 mol of O₂ represents → 22.4 L.

??? mol of O₂ represents → 3.1 L.

∴ 3.1 L of O₂ represents = (1.0 mol)(3.1 L)/(22.4 L) = 0.1384 mol.

  • To find the no. of moles of SO₂ produced from 3.1 liters (0.1384 mol) of hydrogen:

<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>

3.0 mol of O₂ produce → 2.0 mol of SO₂, from stichiometry.

0.1384 mol of O₂ produce → ??? mol of SO₂.

∴ The no. of moles of SO₂ = (2.0 mol)(0.1384 mol)/(3.0 mol) = 0.09227 mol.

  • Again, using cross multiplication:

1.0 mol of SO₂ represents → 22.4 L, at STP.

0.09227 mol of SO₂ represents → ??? L.

∴ The no. of liters of SO₂ will be produced = (0.09227 mol)(22.4 L)/(1.0 mol) = 2.067 L ≅ 2.07 L.

8 0
4 years ago
True or False, same substances have the same properties?
ryzh [129]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Pure substances are made of the same material throughout and have the same properties throughout.

8 0
4 years ago
Question 1: Harlie was making her famous chicken noodle soup when the temperature increased from 295K to 373K. The soup pot star
k0ka [10]

Answer:

The first one is B and the second one is A

Explanation:

7 0
4 years ago
Entropy is the tax we pay for borrowing nature's power.discuss​
Alexxandr [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Entropy is the thermal energy that is unavailable for humans to do useful work.human system normally progress from disorder to order. This entropy interferes with humans day to day activities. Once this energy is consumed it is converted from one form to another and it is the tax paid for those energies. It is the continuous dissipation of energy. For example if 1000J of energy is consumed, and nature take part of it, 900J is available for work.

7 0
3 years ago
An ion from a given element has 38 protons and 36 electrons what is the charge
den301095 [7]
For a neutral atom, the number of positive protons is equal to the number of negative electrons and the charge is zero.

For this question, we see that the number of protons exceeds the number of electrons by 2, which means that this ion in a positively charged charged ion with charge of +2.
3 0
4 years ago
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