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pshichka [43]
3 years ago
9

What happens to the temperature of water when the average kinetic energy of its particles decreases

Chemistry
1 answer:
Free_Kalibri [48]3 years ago
8 0
The temoerature decreases because the average kinetic energy is always linearly related to temperature
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Calculate the density of O2(g) at 415 K and 310 bar using the ideal gas and the van der Waals equations of state. Use a numerica
Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the given information:

The density of O₂ gas = d_{ideal} = \dfrac{P\times M}{RT}

here:

P = pressure of the O₂ gas = 310 bar

= 310 \ bar \times \dfrac{0.987 \ atm}{1 \ bar}

= 305.97 atm

The temperature T = 415 K

The rate R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

molar mass of O₂  gas = 32 g/mol

∴

d_{ideal} = \dfrac{305.97 \ \times 32}{0.0821 \times 415}

d_{ideal} = 287.37 g/L

To find the density using the Van der Waal equation

Recall that:

the Van der Waal constant for O₂ is:

a = 1.382 bar. L²/mol²    &

b = 0.0319  L/mol

The initial step is to determine the volume = Vm

The Van der Waal equation can be represented as:

P =\dfrac{RT}{V-b}-\dfrac{a}{V^2}

where;

R = gas constant (in bar) = 8.314 × 10⁻² L.bar/ K.mol

Replacing our values into the above equation, we have:

310 =\dfrac{0.08314\times 415}{V-0.0319}-\dfrac{1.382}{V^2}

310 =\dfrac{34.5031}{V-0.0319}-\dfrac{1.382}{V^2}

310V^3 -44.389V^2+1.382V-0.044=0

After solving;

V = 0.1152 L

∴

d_{Van \ der \ Waal} = \dfrac{32}{0.1152}

d_{Van \ der \ Waal} = 277.77  g/L

We say that the repulsive part of the interaction potential dominates because the results showcase that the density of the Van der Waals is lesser than the density of ideal gas.

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3 years ago
it takes a slug 20 minutes to travel from the grass to the trash can a trip of 15 meters. how far could the slug travel in 60 mi
bekas [8.4K]

Answer:

45 meters

Explanation:

Did the math

6 0
3 years ago
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