Acids have a pH less than 7 (pH < 7)
Bases have a pH more than 7 (pH > 7)
A pH of 7 would be neutral
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Answer:
= -457.9 kJ and reaction is product favored.
Explanation:
The given reaction is associated with 2 moles of 
Standard free energy change of the reaction (
) is given as:
, where T represents temperature in kelvin scale
So, 
So, for the reaction of 1.57 moles of
, 
As,
is negative therefore reaction is product favored under standard condition.
NaN₃ is the chemical formula for Sodium Azide
Answer:
3.8 M
Explanation:
Volume of acid used VA= 57.0 - 37.5 = 19.5 ml
Volume of base used VB= 67.8 - 45.0 = 22.8 ml
Equation of the reaction
2HNO3(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq) --------> Ca(NO3)2(aq) + 2H2O(l)
Number of moles of acid NA= 2
Number of moles of base NB= 1
Concentration of acid CA= ???
Concentration of base CB= 1.63 M
CAVA/CBVB = NA/NB
CAVANB = CBVBNA
CA= CBVBNA/VANB
CA= 1.63 × 22.8 × 2/ 19.5 × 1
CA= 3.8 M
HENCE THE MOLARITY OF THE ACID IS 3.8 M.