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padilas [110]
3 years ago
14

How many grams of oxygen is needed to completelt react with of 9.30 of aluminum

Chemistry
1 answer:
Leona [35]3 years ago
5 0

Hey there!

Given the reaction:

4 AI + 3O2 ------>  2 AI2O3

4 moles Al --------- 3 moles O2

9.30 moles Al  --------- ?? moles  O2

9.30 * 3 / 4  =>  6.975 moles of O2

Molar mass O2 => 32.0 g

Therefore:

6.975 * 32.0 =>  223.3 g of Oxygen

Hope that helps!

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When 1.14 g of octane (molar mass = 114 g/mol) reacts with excess oxygen in a constant volume calorimeter, the temperature of th
maxonik [38]
I can't answer this question without knowing what the specific heat capacity of the calorimeter is. Luckily, I found a similar problem from another website which is shown in the attached picture. 

Q = nCpΔT
Q = (1.14 g)(1 mol/114 g)(6.97 kJ/kmol·°C)(10°C)(1000 mol/1 kmol)
<em>Q = +6970 kJ</em>

8 0
3 years ago
I2(g) + Cl2(g)2ICl(g) Using standard thermodynamic data at 298K, calculate the entropy change for the surroundings when 1.62 mol
galina1969 [7]

Answer:

The change in entropy of the surrounding is -146.11 J/K.

Explanation:

Enthalpy of formation of iodine gas = \Delta H_f_{(I_2)}=62.438 kJ/mol

Enthalpy of formation of chlorine gas = \Delta H_f_{(Cl_2)}=0 kJ/mol

Enthalpy of formation of ICl gas = \Delta H_f_{(ICl)}=17.78 kJ/mol

The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:  

\Delta H_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H_f(product)]-\sum [n\times \Delta H_f(reactant)]

For the given chemical reaction:

I_2(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2ICl(g),\Delta H_{rxn}=?

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta H_{rxn}=[(2\times \Delta H_f_{(ICl)})]-[(1\times \Delta H_f_{(I_2)})+(1\times \Delta H_f_{(Cl_2)})]

=[2\times 17.78 kJ/mol]-[1\times 0 kJ/mol+1\times 62.436 kJ/mol]=-26.878 kJ/mol

Enthaply change when 1.62 moles of iodine gas recast:

\Delta H= \Delta H_{rxn}\times 1.62 mol=(-26.878 kJ/mol)\times 1.62 mol=-43.542 kJ

Entropy of the surrounding = \Delta S^o_{surr}=\frac{\Delta H}{T}

=\frac{-43.542 kJ}{298 K}=\frac{-43,542 J}{298 K}=-146.11 J/K

1 kJ = 1000 J

The change in entropy of the surrounding is -146.11 J/K.

4 0
3 years ago
if the following is one strand of DNA what would be the corresponding strand of mRNA that is sequenced from it
Dmitrij [34]

Answer:

U A G C C A U C G G A U C C G A U

Explanation:

In DNA, A=T, C=G, and vice versa. RNA has U instead of T. So dna to rna: adenine = uracil, thymine = adenine, cytosine = guanine, and guanine = cytosine.

7 0
3 years ago
Which statement best describes the properties of covalent compounds?
AnnyKZ [126]
Covalent network. <span>A solid that is extremely hard, that has a very high melting point, and that will not conduct electricity either as a solid or when molten is held together by a continuous three-dimensional network of covalent bonds. Examples include diamond, quartz (SiO </span><span>2 </span>), and silicon carbide (SiC). The electrons are constrained in pairs to a region on a line between the centers of pairs of atoms.<span>


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4 0
4 years ago
Suppose an object is moving through space in a straight line. What could cause the object to start moving in a circle?
MAVERICK [17]
It could pass by a large enough object that has enough gravity to pull the object into its orbit and the object would stay in orbit because it has centripetal force.
8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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