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3 years ago

Which group contains elements that have the following characteristics:

1 answer:

6 0

actually the answer is B because Chlorine, sulfur, and silicon. Chlorine is a halogen and gas. Sulfur forms an ion with a -2 charge in ionic bonds. Silicon is a well-known metalloid.

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At NASA's Zero Gravity Research Facility in Cleveland, Ohio, experimental payloads fall freely from rest in an evacuated vertica

Diano4ka-milaya [45]

Answer:

(a). Energy is 64,680 J

(b) velocity is 51.43m/s

Explanation:

(a).

The potential energy $P$ of the payload of mass $m$ is at a vertical distance $h$ is

$P =mgh$ .

Therefore, for the payload of mass $m = 50kg$ at a vertical distance of $h = 132 m$ , the potential energy is

$P = (50kg)(9.8m/s^2)(132m)$

$\boxed{P = 64,680J}$

(b).

When the payload reaches the bottom of the shaft, all of its potential energy is converted into its kinetic energy; therefore,

$mgh= \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2$

$v= \sqrt{2gh}$

$v = \sqrt{2*9.8*135}$

$\boxed{v = 51.43m/s}$

(c).

The velocity in mph is

$\dfrac{51.43m}{s} * \dfrac{3600s}{hr} * \dfrac{1mile}{1609.34m}$

$\boxed{v= 115.0mph}$

5 0

3 years ago

Suppose you throw a ball vertically upward with a speed of 49 m/s. Neglecting air friction, what would be the height of the ball

vlabodo [156]

Answer:

78.4 m

Explanation:

Using newton's equation of motion,

S = ut + 1/2gt²......................... Equation 1

Where S = Height, t = time, u = initial velocity, g = acceleration due to gravity.

Note: Taking upward to be negative, and down ward positive

Given: u = 49 m/s, t = 2.0 s, g = -9.8 m/s²

Substitute into equation 1

S = 49(2) - 1/2(9.8)(2)²

S = 98 - 19.6

S = 78.4 m

Hence the height of the ball two seconds later = 78.4 m

6 0

3 years ago

A golf ball is released from rest from the top of a very tall building. Choose a coordinate system whose origin is at the starti

Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

Velocity of the ball after 3.04 (s) = 29.79 (m/s)

Explanation:

From the free fall movement we have the following formulas: $Vf^{2} = Vo^{2} - 2gh$ and $h=Vo*t - \frac{g*t^{2} }{2}$ , First we need to find the height to time iqual to 3.04 s using the formula: $h=Vo*t - \frac{g*t^{2} }{2}$ and remember that golf ball was released from the rest (Vo= 0 (m/s)) so $h= (0 (m/s))*(3.04 (s)) - \frac{9.8 (m/s^2)*(3.04 (s))^{2} }{2}$ , we get: h = -45.28 (m) with the height that we have got, now the velocity of the ball is calculate using $Vf^{2} = Vo^{2} - 2gh$ solving for Vf, we get: $Vf = \sqrt{Vo^{2}-2*g*h }$ replacing the values given $Vf = \sqrt{(0 m/s)^{2}-2*(9.8 m/s^2)*(-45.28 m) }$ , so we get: Vf = 29.79 (m/s).