Answer:
The mechanical advantage of the pulley is 1.
Explanation:
The mechanical advantage of the pulley is given as

Here, MA is represent for the mechanical advantage of the pulley, F is load for lift and f applied force.
Given F =21 N and f= 21 N.
Substitute the given values, we get

MA = 1.
Thus, the mechanical advantage of the pulley is 1.
Answer:
|X| = 72 cm
Explanation:
We need to find the magnitude of vector X.
Vector Y = 21 cm
Vector Z = 75 cm
We know that, the magnitude of resultant vector is given by :

So, the value of magnitude of vector X is 72 cm
It is absorbed, or can be reflected by clouds, gasses, dust. or is reflected off of Earths surface.
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