Answer:(b)
Explanation:
Given
Electric current flowing through the horizontal wire towards the observer's face.
The direction of the magnetic field is given by the right-hand thumb rule, i.e. place the thumb in the direction of current and the wrapping of fingers will give the direction of the magnetic field
the direction of the magnetic field will be counterclockwise as observed by an observer.
Answer:
The total linear acceleration is approximately 0.246 meters per square second.
Explanation:
The total linear acceleration () consist in two components, <em>radial</em> (
) and <em>tangential</em> (
), in meters per square second:
(1)
(2)
Since both components are orthogonal to each other, the total linear acceleration is determined by Pythagorean Theorem:
(3)
Where:
- Radius of the wheel, in meters.
- Angular speed, in radians per second.
- Angular acceleration, in radians per square second.
Given that wheel accelerates uniformly, we use the following kinematic equation:
(4)
Where:
- Initial angular speed, in radians per second.
- Time, in seconds.
If we know that ,
,
and
, then the total linear acceleration is:
The total linear acceleration is approximately 0.246 meters per square second.