Electromagnetic or magnetic induction is the production of an electromotive force across an electrical conductor in a changing magnetic field. Michael Faraday is generally credited with the discovery of induction in 1831, and James Clerk Maxwell mathematically described it as Faraday's law of induction.
<span>According to Newton's first law of motion:
-- objects at rest will remain at rest unless acted upon by an outside force
-- objects in motion will remain in motion unless acted upon by an outside force
</span>
Answer:

Explanation:
The weight of an object on Earth is given by
, so we can calculate its mass by doing
, which for our values is:

<em>Nothing is being asked</em> about Io but if one wanted to know the weight <em>W'</em> of the watermelon there one just have to do:

The current passing through a circuit consisting of a battery of 12 V and resistor of 2 ohms is 6 Ampere
.
Explanation:
- Assume the wires are ideal with zero resistance.
- The current passing through the circuit will be
I = V/R = 12/2 = 6.000 A.
Answer:
a) 
b) The second runner will win
c) d = 10.54m
Explanation:
For part (a):

For part (b) we will calculate the amount of time that takes both runners to cross the finish line:


Since it takes less time to the second runner to cross the finish line, we can say the she won the race.
For part (c), we know how much time it takes the second runner to win, so we just need the position of the first runner in that moment:
X1 = V1*t2 = 239.46m Since the finish line was 250m away:
d = 250m - 239.46m = 10.54m