Answer:
= 4.3 × 10 ⁻¹⁴ m
Explanation:
The alpha particle will be deflected when its kinetic energy is equal to the potential energy
Charge of the alpha particle q₁= 2 × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C = 3.2 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
Charge of the gold nucleus q₂= 79 × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ = 1.264 × 10⁻¹⁷C
Kinetic energy of the alpha particle = 5.28 × 10⁶ × 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ J ( 1 eV)
= 8.459 × 10⁻¹³
k electrostatic force constant = 9 × 10⁹ N.m²/c²
Kinetic energy = potential energy = k q₁q₂ / r where r is the closest distance the alpha particle got to the gold nucleus
r = ( 9 × 10⁹ N.m²/c² × 3.2 × 10⁻¹⁹ C × 1.264 × 10⁻¹⁷C) / 8.459 × 10⁻¹³
= 4.3 × 10 ⁻¹⁴ m
<em>number of waves that pass a given point in one second is called <u>frequency..</u></em>
Answer:8.3m/sec 30 sec,
Explanation:
A student practicing for a track meet, ran 250 m in 30 sec. a. What was her average speed? 250 m = 8.3 m/sec 30 sec.
<span>We can use Coulomb's law to find the force F acting on the proton that is released.
F = k x Q1 x Q2 / r^2
k = 9 x 10^9
Q1 is the charge on one proton which is 1.6 x 10^{-19} C
Q2 is the same charge on the other proton
r is the distance between the protons
F = (9x10^9) x (1.6 x 10^{-19} C) x (1.6 x 10^{-19} C) / (10^{-3})^2
F = 2.304 x 10^{-22} N
We can use the force to find the acceleration.
F = ma
a = F / m
a = (2.304 x 10^{-22} N) / (1.67 x 10^{-27} kg)
a = 1.38 x 10^5 m/s^2
The initial acceleration of the proton is 1.38 x 10^5 m/s^2</span>
Answer:
impossibility
Explanation:
We can assume or conclude that he must have made an error in his experiment. This is because, that kind of speed has been tagged to be impossible by a number of previous experiments. Cosmic rays are high energy protons and atomic nuclei that moves through space at a speed just close to light. They can come from the sun, distant galaxies and even outside if our solar system.
