Answer:
option (B)
Explanation:
Intensity of unpolarised light, I = 25 W/m^2
When it passes from first polarisr, the intensity of light becomes

Let the intensity of light as it passes from second polariser is I''.
According to the law of Malus

Where, θ be the angle between the axis first polariser and the second polariser.

I'' = 11.66 W/m^2
I'' = 11.7 W/m^2
Answer:
B) Diphosphorus pentoxide
Explanation:
Answer: 250n
Explanation:
The formula for gravitational force is: F = (gMm)/r^2
There are two factors at play here:
1) The mass of the planet 'M'
2) The radius 'r'
We can ignore the small M and the g, they are constants that do not alter the outcome of this question.
You can see that both M and r are double that of earth. So lets say earth has M=1 and r=1. Then, new planet would have M=2 and r=2. Let's sub these two sets into the equation:
Earth. F = M/r^2 = 1/1
New planet. F = M/r^2 = 2/4 = 1/2
So you can see that the force on the new planet is half of that felt on Earth.
The question tells us that the force on earth is 500n for this person, so then on the new planet it would be half! So, 250n!
Answer is 6 tires.
This is a projectile question.
First make sure units are consistent - express speed in m/s.
20 km/h = 20000m / 3600 s = 5.56 m/s
Assume the takeoff point of the ramp is at ground level (height, h, = 0m). We need to determine how long Joe is in the air, and use that time to calculate the horizontal distance he traveled.
Joe is traveling 5.56 m/s on a ramp angled at 20 degrees. There are vertical and horizontal components to his speed:
Vertical speed = 5.56sin20 = 1.90 m/s
Horizontal speed = 5.56cos20 = 5.22 m/s
An easy way to proceed is to calculate the time it takes for Joe’s vertical speed to reach 0m/s - this represents the time when Joe is at his maximum height and is therefore halfway through the trip. Double whatever time this is to find the total time of the trip. Remember he is decelerating due to gravity:
Time to peak:
a = Δv / Δt
-9.8 = -1.9 / Δt
Δt = 0.19s
Total trip time:
0.19 x 2 = 0.38s
Now that we have the total tome Joe is in the air, we can find the horizontal distance he traveled:
v = d / t
5.22 = d / 0.38
d = 1.98m
Now divide this total distance by the length of an individual tire to find the number of tires he will clear:
1.98 / 0.3 = 6.6 tires
Therefore he can jump 6 tires safely (he will land in the middle of the 7th tire).
Lots of steps I know but just try to think of the situation and keep track of the vertical and horizontal things!