Answer:
Explanation:
check attached image for figure, there is supposed to be a figure for this question containing a distance(height of collar at position A) but i will assume 0.2m or 200mm
Consider the energy equilibrium of the system
Here, F is the force acting on the collar, 
is the height of the collar at position A, m is the mass of the collar C, g is the acceleration due to gravity, 
is the velocity of the collar at position B, and 
is the velocity of the collar at A
Substitute 14.4N for F, 0.2m for , 1.5kg for m, 
for g and 0 for
Therefore, the velocity at which the collar strikes the end B is 4.412m/s
Explanation:
Iron has tiny magnetic domains inside it. Each domain acts like a tiny magnet with its own magnetic field. These domains are randomly distributed thus resulting in zero magnetic field and iron doesn't behave like a magnet.
When a copper wire is wound around the nail and current is passed through the coil, magnetic field is generated. This magnetic field penetrates through the nail. Due to this the magnetic domains of the nail align in the same direction thus having a net magnetic field. The nail behaves like a magnet till the time current flows through the coil.
Tetrahedron is a geometrical figure or solid that is formed in similar manner as a pyramid. The faces of the formed pyramid are triangles. Also is the base.
By the statement above, it can be deduced that the figure has four sides. The number of ways in which the sides can be colored by any of the three (3) colors is,
3 x 3 x 3 x 3 = 81
Since the sides can still have the same colors, we deduct this value by 3 in order to eliminate the uniform colors of the four sides.
= 81 - 3 = 78
Also, we can eliminate the concern on only two colors can mix,
= 3 x 2 = 6
Subtracting,
78 - 6 = 72
Hence, the answer is 72.
The factors that affect vital capacity are :
- Age
- Sex
- Height
- Body mass
- Ethnicity
Explanation:
Vital capacity is the maximum amount of air that a person can exhale once he has filled his lungs with maximum air. So, it is like maximum exhalation after maximum inhalation by a person.
Vital capacity is also equal to Forced Vital Capacity.
Lung usually have their maximum capacity in early adult days and this capacity reduces as the person grows older. So age is the prime factor in this.
A female with same age and height as that of male will have 10-12% less vital capacity than him. So sex is another reason which determines vital capacity.
Person with more height has more vital capacity. This is because lungs capacity is closely related to the third power of person's height.
Person suffering from obesity will have compressed diaphragm, lung and chest cavity , so their vital capacity will be less. So we can say body mass affects vital capacity.
Last factor, ethnicity, is yet to be understood clearly as there is not much evidence of this.
