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3 years ago

What trend does the first ionization energy follow going across the periodic table?

Chemistry

2 answers:

azamat3 years ago

5 0

The first ionisation energy increase as you go along the periodic table

djyliett [7]3 years ago

4 0

Explanation:

Ionization energy is defined as the energy necessary to remove an electron from a gaseous atom or ion.

Therefore, smaller is the size of an atom or ion more energy it needs to remove an electron because more is the charge on an ion smaller will be its size.

Hence, more will be the attraction between nucleus and valence electrons of the atom. So, more difficulty is faced by the atom to lose an electron. As a result, ionization energy will increase.

Across the period, there will be decrease in size of elements of the periodic table.

Thus, we can conclude that there will be increase in first ionization energy across the periodic table.

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4. How many grams of ammonium carbonate are needed to decompose in order to produce

Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

14.23g of (NH4)2CO3

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction.

(NH4)2CO3 –> (NH4)2O + CO2

Next,, we shall determine the mass of (NH4)2CO3 that decomposed and the mass of CO2 produced from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of (NH4)2CO3 = 2[14+(4x1)] + 12 + (16x3)

= 2[14 +4] + 12 + 48

= 2[18] + 60 = 96g/mol

Mass of (NH4)2CO3 from the balanced equation = 1 x 96 = 96g

Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + (2x16) = 44g/mol

Mass of CO2 from the balanced equation = 1 x 44 = 44g.

Summary:

From the balanced equation above,

96g of (NH4)2CO3 decomposed to produce 44g of CO2.

Finally, we can determine the mass of (NH4)2CO3 that decomposed to produce 6.52g of CO2 as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

96g of (NH4)2CO3 decomposed to produce 44g of CO2.

Therefore, Xg of (NH4)2CO3 will decompose to produce 6.52g of CO2 i.e

Xg of (NH4)2CO3 = (96 x 6.52)/44

Xg of (NH4)2CO3 = 14.23g

Therefore, 14.23g of (NH4)2CO3 is needed to produce 6.52g of CO2.

4 0

3 years ago

Please help!

STALIN [3.7K]

Pitch is sometimes defined as the fundamental frequency of a sound wave. For most practical purposes, this is fine, and pitch and frequency can be thought of as equivalent. On the other hand, for most practical purposes, amplitude can be thought of as volume.

However, technically, pitch and volume are human perceptions. Thus, our perception of pitch and volume are not solely based on frequency and amplitude respectively, but are based on a combination of both. Frequency overwhelming dictates perceived pitch, but amplitude also does have some small, small effect on our pitch perception, especially when it is very large. For example, a very loud sound can have a different perceived pitch than you would predict from its frequency alone.

Hope that helps!

6 0

4 years ago

) What effect does the attraction among Earth, the moon, and the sun cause?

Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

earth is were humans live for live and the moon controls the water and the sun gives heat for us humans and plants and life

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

Which energy profile best shows that the enthalpy of formation of cs2 is 89.4 kj/mol?

Kruka [31]

Answer is: B. C(s) + 2S(s) + 89.4 kJ → CS2(l).

Missing question:
A. C(s) + 2S(s) → CS2(l) + 89.4 kJ.
B. C(s) + 2S(s) + 89.4 kJ → CS2(l).
C. C(s) + 2S(s) + 89.4 kJ → CS2(l) + 89.4 kJ.
D. C(s) + 2S(s) → CS2(l).
Because enthalpy of the system is greater that zero, this is endothermic reaction (<span>chemical reaction that absorbs more energy than it releases)</span>, heat is included as a reactant.

5 0

4 years ago

Before applying the corkscrew, Lucas discovers a bit of mold on the cork of a bottle of Pinot Noir. Lucas should A. ignore the m

Alenkinab [10]

<span>The question says,'before applying the corkscrew, Lucas discovers a bit of mold on the cork of a bottle of Pinot Noir. Lucas should............. The correct option is B. The standard method of removing mold from wine cork is to dampen a clean napkin with water and use it to wipe the mold away from the cork. The cork should then be removed and the outside and the inside of the wine neck must be cleaned thoroughly as well.</span>

3 0

3 years ago