Hello!
To find the amount of energy need to raise the temperature of 125 grams of water from 25.0° C to 35.0° C, we will need to use the formula: q = mcΔt.
In this formula, q is the heat absorbed, m is the mass, c is the specific heat, and Δt is the change in temperature, which is found by final temperature minus the initial temperature.
Firstly, we can find the change in temperature. We are given the initial temperature, which is 25.0° C and the final temperature, which is 35.0° C. It is found by subtract the final temperature from the initial temperature.
35.0° C - 25.0° C = 10.0° C
We are also given the specific heat and the grams of water. With that, we can substitute the given values into the equation and multiply.
q = 125 g × 4.184 J/g °C × 10.0° C
q = 523 J/°C × 10.0° C
q = 5230 J
Therefore, it will take 5230 joules (J) to raise the temperature of the water.
Angiosperms didn't exist until the late Mesozoic era..
So it's good to map out what you know you have and work from there:
We have two liter measurements and one mole measurement, and we need to find the moles.
For this problem, think of it this way: 46 liters of gas = 1.4 moles.
If one side changes, the other has to as well (if the liters decrease, the moles decrease. if the liters increase, so do the moles.) What you can do is put this into a fraction:
<span><u>1.4 moles</u></span>
46 L <span> </span>
if we know that each liter of gas is equal to x amount of moles, we know that 11.5 liters equals some amount of moles. You can put this into a fraction too, and make it equal to the other fraction:
<span><u>1.4 moles</u></span> = <u>x moles</u>
46 L 11.5 L
Then get your calculator out and do some algebra.
11.5 * (1.4/46) = x
The answer should come out to be: 0.35 moles
