Assuming that the initial pH is pHi.
The initial concentration of [OH-] is
[OH]- = 10^(14 - pHi)
Since half of the Na2HPO4 is neutralized, the concentration of [OH-] will be reduced to half. The new pH will be
[OH-]/2 = 10^(14 - pHi)/2 = 10^(14 - pH)
14 - pHi - log 2 = 14 - pH
In terms of pHi,
pH = pHi + log 2
Answer: Option (C) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The degree of randomness or disorder is known as entropy. This means that more randomly or rapidly the molecules of a substance are moving in a container or in the Universe more will be its entropy.
For example, gases move more rapidly that solids or liquids and hence gases have high entropy.
Therefore, we can conclude that entropy measures disorder.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
When substrate molecules bind to the active site of the enzyme, the enzyme undergoes a slight change in shape.
Answer: The bond of molecule AB is then best described as a covalent bond
Explanation: The bond molecule AB is covalent because the difference in their electronegativity is not very big