Answer:
The number following the name of the element is the number of subatomic particles inside the nucleus of the atom. This means that it is the mass number of the isotope. The average atomic mass of the element is the sum of the products of the percentage abundance and mass number of the naturally occurring isotopes.
Since, the average atomic mass of the hydrogen is nearest to 1 then, the most abundant isotope should be hydrogen-1.
Answer:
![K_a=\frac{[H_3O^+][HCO_3^-]}{[H_2CO_3]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_a%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%5BHCO_3%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BH_2CO_3%5D%7D)
Explanation:
Several rules should be followed to write any equilibrium expression properly. In the context of this problem, we're dealing with an aqueous equilibrium:
- an equilibrium constant is, first of all, a fraction;
- in the numerator of the fraction, we have a product of the concentrations of our products (right-hand side of the equation);
- in the denominator of the fraction, we have a product of the concentrations of our reactants (left-hand side o the equation);
- each concentration should be raised to the power of the coefficient in the balanced chemical equation;
- only aqueous species and gases are included in the equilibrium constant, solids and liquids are omitted.
Following the guidelines, we will omit liquid water and we will include all the other species in the constant. Each coefficient in the balanced equation is '1', so no powers required. Multiply the concentrations of the two products and divide by the concentration of carbonic acid:
![K_a=\frac{[H_3O^+][HCO_3^-]}{[H_2CO_3]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_a%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%5BHCO_3%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BH_2CO_3%5D%7D)
<u>Answer:</u> The amount of sodium thiosulfate required is
moles
<u>Explanation:</u>
Moles of
solution given = 0.0000524 moles
The chemical equation for the reaction of potassium iodate and sodium thiosulfate follows:

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of potassium iodate reacts with 1 mole of sodium thiosulfate
So, 0.0000524 moles of potassium iodate will react with =
of sodium thiosulfate
Hence, the amount of sodium thiosulfate required is
moles
Answer:Calcium atoms have smaller radii than potassium atoms since calcium atoms have a greater nuclear charge.
Explanation:
Answer:
chloroplast, more precisely in the stroma of the chloroplast
Explanation:
Chloroplasts are a type of chromoplasts that are located in photosynthetic plant cells and green algae.
They can be moved by amoeboid and contractile movements, and placed in the part of the cell that receives the most light. Photosynthetic algae usually have a large chloroplast, but plant cells have a few tens.
The internal medium of the chloroplast is called stroma, and it is composed of a solution of carbohydrates, lipids, protids, nucleic acids, pigments, nucleotides, salts and elements.
Its main function is to capture the light energy and use it in the synthesis of organic matter.