1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Elena L [17]
3 years ago
7

Explain how the following changes would affect the rate of the reaction of 2-bromo-3-methylbutane with methanol: Part A The alky

l halide is changed to 2-chloro-3-methylbutane. The alkyl halide is changed to 2-chloro-3-methylbutane. The reaction will be slower because the leaving group will be poorer. The reaction will be slower because the leaving group will be better. The reaction will be faster because the leaving group will be better. The rate of the reaction does not change.
Chemistry
1 answer:
swat323 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The reaction will be slower because the leaving group will be poorer.

Explanation:

One Important thing to put at the back of our mind is that weak bases are good leaving groups. Another thing to take note is that in the halogen series(which is our main subject in this question) as you go down the group the greater or the more heavy the halide is and the heavier halides are more stable that is Bromine will be more stable than chlorine.

Now, we are now told that the bromo halide is been replaced by the chloro halide which means that the rate of Reaction will surely decrease because the leaving group. The cl^- is a stronger base.

You might be interested in
Which radiation can only be stopped by thick layers of dense metal? (2 points)
AfilCa [17]
Gamma rays have the highest penetrating power so it can only be stopped by thick layers of dense metal. :)
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
"To determine the amount of heroin in the mixture, you dissolve 1.00 g of the white powdery mixture in water in a 100.0-mL volum
UkoKoshka [18]

Explanation:

Formula to calculate osmotic pressure is as follows.

 Osmotic pressure = concentration × gas constant × temperature( in K)

Temperature = 25^{o} C

                      = (25 + 273) K

                      = 298.15 K  

Osmotic pressure = 531 mm Hg or 0.698 atm     (as 1 mm Hg = 0.00131)

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

       0.698 = C \times 0.082 \times 298.15 K


               C = 0.0285

This also means that,

  \frac{\text{moles}}{\text{volume (in L)}} = 0.0285

So,     moles = 0.0285 × volume (in L)

                      = 0.0285 × 0.100

                     = 2.85 \times 10^{-3
}

Now, let us assume that mass of C_{12}H_{23}O_{5}N = x grams

And, mass of C_{12}H{22}O_{11} = (1.00 - x)

So, moles of C_{12}H_{23}O_{5}N = \frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}

                              = \frac{x}{369}

Now, moles of C_{12}H_{22}O_{11} = \frac{(1.00 - x)}{342}

                   = \frac{x}{369} + \frac{(1.00 - x)}{342}

                  = 2.85 \times 10^{-3}

             = x = 0.346

Therefore, we can conclude that amount of C_{12}H_{23}O_{5}N present is 0.346 g  and amount of C_{12}H_{22}O_{11} present is (1 - 0.346) g = 0.654 g.

4 0
3 years ago
f the Ksp for HgBr2 is 2.8×10−14, and the mercury ion concentration in solution is 0.085 M, what does the bromide concentration
goldfiish [28.3K]

Answer:

0.057 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Solubility product constant (Ksp) for HgBr₂: 2.8 × 10⁻⁴

Concentration of mercury (II) ion: 0.085 M

Step 2: Write the reaction for the solution of HgBr₂

HgBr₂(s) ⇄ Hg²⁺(aq) + 2 Br⁻

Step 3: Calculate the bromide concentration needed for a precipitate to occur

The Ksp is:

Ksp = 2.8 × 10⁻⁴ = [Hg²⁺] × [Br⁻]²

[Br⁻] = √(2.8 × 10⁻⁴/0.085) = 0.057 M

7 0
3 years ago
1. Addition of which of the following will increase the solubility of CaCO3 in water? Consider the equilibrium process:
kolbaska11 [484]

Answer: HCl

Explanation:

calcium carbonate dissolves in HCl acid producing CO 2 gas. It will not dissolve in pure water. The Ksp for calcium carbonate in water is 3.4 x 10-9 moldm-3 which is very low. What takes place here is actually a chemical reaction:

CaCO 3 (s) + 2HCl(aq) → CaCl 2 (aq) + H 2CO 3(aq)

This reaction accounts for the solubility of the Calcium carbonate in HCl and not in pure water.

6 0
3 years ago
Which order is correct in listing the bond lengths from shortest to longest? A. single, double, triple B. triple, double, single
Alex787 [66]
A I believe would be the answer
3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What happens when Identical objects are dropped at different gravitational forces
    14·1 answer
  • In a game of "Clue," Ms. White is killed in the conservatory. You have a device in each room to help you find the murderer— a sp
    9·1 answer
  • Arrange the following in order of size, from smallest to largest: polymer, monomer, carbon atom,
    12·1 answer
  • Animal fats tend to be _______________ with hydrogen atoms. (fifth paragraph of this sub-section
    8·2 answers
  • Why do solids react faster in powder form than in lump form
    7·1 answer
  • Unlike a prokaryotic bacteria cell, a virus, like the one in the image, A) has a lipid cell wall. B) has no genetic material. C)
    9·2 answers
  • A solution is made by mixing equal masses of methanol, CH4O, and ethanol, C2H6O. Determine the mole fraction of each component t
    5·1 answer
  • What is the atomic mass of aluminium?
    5·1 answer
  • What is the difference in basicity between drain cleaner (pH 13) and ammonia (pH 11.9)?
    7·2 answers
  • A container holds a mixture of 3.01 x 1023 molecules of H₂ gas. 1.20 x 1024 molecules of CO₂ gas, and 1.50 x 10
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!