Answer:
John Dalton:
John Dalton was the scientist who introduced atomic theory in the field of chemistry. Dalton worked on different gases and formulated this theory. The main points of Dalton's theory are:
- Every element present is made up of atoms.
- Atoms of an elements are have the same same properties whereas these properties are different for each element.
- According to his theory, an atom could not be broken down.
- Different atoms combine or get separated from each other during a chemical reaction.
Ernest Rutherford:
Ernest Rutherford is known as the father of nuclear physics due to his impressing research work on radioactivity of atoms. Rutherford was the first scientist to discover the nucleus of an atom and prove that the nucleus was charged. He also described that the electrons circle around the nucleus of an atom.
Copper is a mineral and an element essential to our everyday lives. It is a major industrial metal because of its high ductility, malleability, thermal and electrical conductivity and resistance to corrosion. It is an essential nutrient in our daily diet. And, its antimicrobial property is becoming increasingly important to the prevention of infection. It ranks third after iron and aluminum in terms of quantities consumed in the USA.
Answer:
a) AgNO3 + KI → AgI + KNO3
b) Ba(OH)2 + 2HNO3 → Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O
c) 2Na3PO4 + 3Ni(NO3)2 → Ni3(PO4)2 + 6NaNO3
d) 2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
Explanation:
a) AgNO3 + KI → Ag+ + NO3- + K+ + I-
Ag+ + NO3- + K+ + I- → AgI + KNO3
AgNO3 + KI → AgI + KNO3
b) Ba(OH)2 + 2HNO3 → Ba^2+ + 2OH- + 2H+ + 2NO3-
Ba^2+ + 2OH- + 2H+ + 2NO3- → Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O
Ba(OH)2 + 2HNO3 → Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O
c) 2Na3PO4 + 3Ni(NO3)2 → 6Na+ + 2PO4^3- + 3Ni^2+ + 6NO3-
6Na+ + 2PO4^3- + 3Ni^2+ + 6NO3- → Ni3(PO4)2 + 6NaNO3
2Na3PO4 + 3Ni(NO3)2 → Ni3(PO4)2 + 6NaNO3
d) 2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 → 2Al^3+ + 6OH- + 6H+ + 3SO4^2-
2Al^3+ + 3OH- + 3H+ + 3SO4^2- → Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
I believe it’s because they are trying to find other things that won’t pollute the environment as much, and they are also doing this because we are trying to reduce green house gas. Sorry if i’m wrong :(
