Chemical change creates a new substance
Answer:
Left or up, either one of those
Explanation:
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
<em>The carbon will have to travel in the form of CO2 from the atmosphere to a primary producer (green plant), from there to a primary consumer (herbivorous animal), and finally to a secondary consumer.</em>
The primary producer (a green plant) would fix the carbon in the CO2 to carbohydrate through a process known as photosynthesis. The equation of the process is as shown below:
![6 CO_2 + 6 H_2O --> C_6H_1_2O_6 + 6 O_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=6%20CO_2%20%2B%206%20H_2O%20--%3E%20C_6H_1_2O_6%20%2B%206%20O_2)
The carbon, now in the form of carbohydrate, would then be picked up by an animal (a primary consumer) that feeds on the green plant. The carbon would eventually get into a secondary consumer when the secondary consumer feeds on the primary consumer that fed on the green plant.
Answer: The concentration of hydrogen ion in the given solution is
.
Explanation:
pOH of a solution is the negative logarithm of concentration of hydroxide ions.
Hence, if
is
then its pOH value is calculated as follows.
![pOH = -log [OH^{-}]\\= -log (3.5 \times 10^{-5})\\= 4.45](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%20%3D%20-log%20%5BOH%5E%7B-%7D%5D%5C%5C%3D%20-log%20%283.5%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%29%5C%5C%3D%204.45)
Now, the relation between pH and pOH is as follows.
pH + pOH = 14
pH + 4.45 = 14
pH = 14 - 4.45
= 9.55
And, pH is the negative logarithm of concentration of hydrogen ions. Hence,
is calculated as follows.
![pH = -log [H^{+}]\\9.55 = -log [H^{+}]\\H^{+} = 2.81 \times 10^{-10}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20-log%20%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5C%5C9.55%20%3D%20-log%20%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5C%5CH%5E%7B%2B%7D%20%3D%202.81%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-10%7D)
Thus, we can conclude that the concentration of hydrogen ion in the given solution is
.