<span>There is six horizen.
1. O Horizon - The top, organic layer of soil,
2. A Horizon - The layer called topsoil;
3. E Horizon - This layer is beneath the A Horizon and above the
B Horizon. It is made up mostly of sand.
4. B Horizon - Also called the subsoil - this layer is beneath the E
Horizon and above the C Horizon.
5. C Horizon - it's called regolith: the layer beneath the B Horizon
and above the R Horizon.
6 R Horizon - this is last and the unweathered rock layer that is
beneath all the other layers.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Let m be mass of each sphere and θ be angle, string makes with vertex in equilibrium.
Let T be tension in the hanging string
T cosθ = mg ( for balancing in vertical direction )
for balancing in horizontal direction
Tsinθ = F ( F is force of repulsion between two charges sphere)
Dividing the two equations
Tanθ = F / mg
tan17 = F / (7.1 x 10⁻³ x 9.8)
F = 21.27 x 10⁻³ N
if q be charge on each sphere , force of repulsion between the two
F = k q x q / r² ( r is distance between two sphere , r = 2 x .7 x sin17 = .41 m )
21.27 x 10⁻³ = (9 X 10⁹ x q²) / .41²
q² = .3973 x 10⁻¹²
q = .63 x 10⁻⁶ C
no of electrons required = q / charge on a single electron
= .63 x 10⁻⁶ / 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹
= .39375 x 10¹³
3.9375 x 10¹² .
Answer:
below
Explanation:
Net accelerating force becomes 12-8 = 4 N
F = ma
4 = 2 * a
a = 2 m/s^2
The kinetic energy of the mass at the instant it passes back through its equilibrium position is about 1.20 J

<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Let's recall Elastic Potential Energy formula as follows:

where:
<em>Ep = elastic potential energy ( J )</em>
<em>k = spring constant ( N/m )</em>
<em>x = spring extension ( compression ) ( m )</em>
Let us now tackle the problem!

<u>Given:</u>
mass of object = m = 1.25 kg
initial extension = x = 0.0275 m
final extension = x' = 0.0735 - 0.0275 = 0.0460 m
<u>Asked:</u>
kinetic energy = Ek = ?
<u>Solution:</u>
<em>Firstly , we will calculate the spring constant by using </em><em>Hooke's Law</em><em> as follows:</em>






<em>Next , we will use </em><em>Conservation of Energy</em><em> formula to solve this problem:</em>







<h3>Learn more</h3>

<h3>Answer details</h3>
Grade: High School
Subject: Physics
Chapter: Elasticity