When the sound wave returns to the machine, you can measure
how long it took to return.
(You may notice that it's working just like RADAR, which does the
same thing with radio waves instead of sound waves.)
Even if you know how long the sound took to get to the bottom and
return to the top, you can't DO anything with this information if you
don't know the SPEED of the sound through the water. Not only
the inventory of this machine, but anyone who uses it, has to know
the speed of the sound through water in order to use the round-trip
time to calculate the depth.
Answer:
melting of rock deep underground.
Explanation:
The melting of rocks deep underground does not produce sedimentary rocks. Most igneous rocks are produced by this process.
When molten rocks underground called magma is solidified in the subsurface, it results into the formation of igneous bodies.
- Sedimentary rocks forms by the accumulation of sediments.
- Inside the basin where the sediments are deposited, they are compacted, cemented and lithified.
- Chemical and physical weathering of rocks produces sediments.
Water that flows across the surface is called a;
Runoff
That's when rain has saturated the ground to the point it cant hold anymore and it runs over the surface.
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