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Inessa [10]
4 years ago
11

using what you know about electron configurations explain the notion that elements in the same column in the periodic table have

similar chemical and physical properties
Chemistry
1 answer:
Levart [38]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Two elements in same group having similar properties.

Explanation:

The elements shows similar properties if they have same number of valance electrons.

As we move left to right in periodic table the number of valance electrons increases in case of every element

When we move top to down in the group of periodic table the number of valance electrons remain same. So the elements in same group shows similar properties.

For example:

Fluorine and chlorine are present in same group, both have same valance electrons so they shows similar properties.

Electronic configuration of fluorine.

F₉ = [He] 2s² 2p⁵

Electronic configuration of chlorine.

Cl₁₇ = [Ne] 3s² 3p⁵

Both have same number of valance electrons that's why showing similar physical and chemical properties.

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Plz help ASAP plz and thx if u help
olganol [36]

Answer:

3.     c

4.     d

5.     c

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Why can't methanol, CH3OH, be used as a solvent for sodium amide, NaNH2? Sodium amide is nonpolar and methanol is polar. Sodium
Elodia [21]

Answer: sodium amide undergoes an acid -base reaction

Explanation:

sodium amide is a ionic compound and basically exists as sodium cation and amide anion. Amide anion is highly basic in nature and hence as soon as  there is amide anion generated in the solution , Due to its very pronounced acidity it very quickly abstracts the slightly acidic proton available on methanol.

This leads to formation of ammonia and sodium methoxide.

Hence sodium amide reacts with methanol and abstracts its only acidic proton and form ammonia and sodium Methoxide.

Hence the 3rd statement is a corrects statement.

So we cannot use methanol for sodium amide because sodium amide itself would react with methanol and the inherent molecular natur of sodium amide would then change.

The 1st and 2nd statements both are incorrect because both the compounds methanol as well as sodium amide have dipole moments and hence are polar molecules.

The 4th statement is also incorrect as both the molecules have dipole moment and hence there would be ion-dipole forces operating between them.

The following reaction occurs:

NaNH₂+CH₃OH→NH₃+CH₃ONa

4 0
3 years ago
Which compound has the highest boiling point?<br><br> NaCl<br><br> H2O<br><br> O2<br><br> C6H12O6
Solnce55 [7]
<span>Which compound has the highest boiling point?
NaCl</span>
4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The molecular weight of a gas that has a density of 7.10 g/L at 25.0 C and 1.00 atm pressure is g/mol.
natka813 [3]

Answer:

D) 174 g/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

  • Density of the gas (ρ): 7.10 g/L
  • Temperature (T): 25.0 °C
  • Pressure (P): 1.00 atm
  • Ideal gas constant (R): 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K

Step 2: Convert "T" to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

K = 25.0°C + 273.15

K = 298.2 K

Step 3: Calculate the molecular weight (M) of the gas

We will use the following expression derived from the ideal gas equation.

ρ = P × M / R × T

M = ρ × R × T / P

M = 7.10 g/L × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298.2 K / 1.00 atm

M = 174 g/mol

7 0
3 years ago
Which observation indicates that the kinetic molecule theory has limited use for describing a certain gas
tekilochka [14]

Answer:

Please Mark as Brainliest!!!!!!!!!!

Explanation:

Increasing pressure is causing a smaller change in gas volume. The closeness of particles of gas and their low speeds allow intermolecular forces to become important at certain pressured and temperature

5 0
4 years ago
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