In the event of a crash, Personal Injury Protection (PIP) coverage pays toward the medical costs for ____

Two substances, A and B, initially at different temperatures, come into contact and reach thermal equilibrium. The mass of subst

Kaylis [27]

Answer:

The specific heat capacity of substance A is 1.16 J/g

Explanation:

The substances A and B come to a thermal equilibrium, therefore, the heat given by the hotter substance B is absorbed by the colder substance A.

The equation becomes:

Heat release by Substance B = Heat Gained by Substance A

The heat can be calculated by the formula:

Heat = mCΔT

where,

m = mass of substance

C = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = difference in temperature of substance

Therefore, the equation becomes:

(mCΔT) of A = (mCΔT) of B

FOR SUBSTANCE A:

m = 6.01 g

ΔT = Final Temperature - Initial Temperature

ΔT = 46.1°C - 20°C = 26.1°C

C = ?

FOR SUBSTANCE B:

m = 25.6 g

ΔT = Initial Temperature - Final Temperature

ΔT = 52.2°C - 46.1°C = 6.1°C

C = 1.17 J/g

Therefore, eqn becomes:

(6.01 g)(C)(26.1°C) = (25.6 g)(1.17 J/g)(6.1°C)

C = (182.7072 J °C)/(156.861 g °C)

C = 1.16 J/g

5 0

3 years ago

At a certain location, wind is blowing steadily at 5 mph. Suppose that the mass density of air is 0.0796 lbm/ft3 and determine t

nlexa [21]

Answer:

The radius of a wind turbine is 691.1 ft

The power generation potential (PGP) scales with speed at the rate of 7.73 kW.s/m

Explanation:

Given;

power generation potential (PGP) = 1000 kW

Wind speed = 5 mph = 2.2352 m/s

Density of air = 0.0796 lbm/ft³ = 1.275 kg/m³

Radius of the wind turbine r = ?

Wind energy per unit mass of air, e = E/m = 0.5 v² = (0.5)(2.2352)²

Wind energy per unit mass of air = 2.517 J/kg

PGP = mass flow rate * energy per unit mass

PGP = ρ*A*V*e

$PGP = \rho *\frac{\pi r^2}{2} *V*e \\\\r^2 = \frac{2*PGP}{\rho*\pi *V*e} , r=\sqrt{ \frac{2*PGP}{\rho*\pi *V*e}} = \sqrt{ \frac{2*10^6}{1.275*\pi *2.235*2.517}}$

r = 210.64 m = 691.1 ft

Thus, the radius of a wind turbine is 691.1 ft

PGP = CVᵃ

For best design of wind turbine Betz limit (c) is taken between (0.35 - 0.45)

Let C = 0.4

PGP = Cvᵃ

take log of both sides

ln(PGP) = a*ln(CV)

a = ln(PGP)/ln(CV)

a = ln(1000)/ln(0.4 *2.2352) = 7.73

The power generation potential (PGP) scales with speed at the rate of 7.73 kW.s/m

5 0

3 years ago

Can glasses be formed using metallic materials?

Westkost [7]

Metallic glasses are sometimes formed when molten metal is cooled too fast for its atoms to arrange themselves in a structured, crystalline order. "The material can't decide which crystalline structure it wants to converge to, and a metallic glass emerges

5 0

3 years ago

An aluminum oxide component must not fail when a tensile stress of 12.5 MPa is applied. Determine the maximum allowable surface

aivan3 [116]

Answer:

1.44 mm

Explanation:

Compute the maximum allowable surface crack length using

$C=\frac {2E\gamma}{\pi \sigma_c^{2}}$ where E is the modulus of elasticity, $\gamma$ is surface energy and $\sigma_c$ is tensile stress

Substituting the given values

$C=\frac {2\times 393\times 10^{9}\times 0.9}{\pi\times (16\times 10^{6})^{2}= 0.001441103 m\approx 1.44mm$

The maximum allowable surface crack is 1.44 mm

4 0

3 years ago

If two statements are inconsistent with each other, at least one of them must be false. a)-True b)-False

olchik [2.2K]

Answer:

a)- True

Explanation:

If two statements are inconsistent with each other it means that they are not telling the same, if they are not telling the same it means that only one of them COULD be true, but there is a third option where the two statements are wrong and non statement is telling the true...so:

If we have two statements inconsistent with each other, AT LEAST one of the statements is false.

7 0

3 years ago

In the event of a crash, Personal Injury Protection (PIP) coverage pays toward the medical costs for _____.