Answer:
20, 083 L
Explanation:
The mistake was the result of not using units when converting the 7862 l to Kg. They used the density in pounds hence they multiplied by 1.77 Lb/L and obtained 13597 Lb not Kg as they assumed.
To obtain the amount needed to refuel they subtracted this quantity from the 22,300 Kg required for the trip again obtaining the wrong quantity of 8703 Kg and they converted this to liters by dividing the density to get 4916 L and then placed then 5000 L of fuel
The quantity required was
7862 L * 1.77 Lb/L = 13915.74 Lb (pounds not kilos)
then converting this pounds to Kg by multiplying by 0.454 Kg/L one gets
6173 Kg on board
Amount Required
( 22,300 -6173) : 16127 Kg
16127 Kg/ 0.803 Kg/L = 20083 L
R=10+15+30
55 is the answer to the question
Answer:

Explanation:
The adiabatic throttling process is modelled after the First Law of Thermodynamics:


Properties of water at inlet and outlet are obtained from steam tables:
State 1 - Inlet (Liquid-Vapor Mixture)





State 2 - Outlet (Superheated Vapor)




The change of entropy of the steam is derived of the Second Law of Thermodynamics:


Can I get a picture? Of the question so I can understand it more?
Answer:
A safety margin is the space left between your vehicle and the next to provide room, time and visibility at every instant
Explanation:
A safety margin is defined as an allowance given between your vehicle and the next vehicle in front to provide enough room, visibility and time to move in a safe manner to prevent the occurrence of an accident at anytime the frontal vehicle suddenly stops or slows down
Safety margins help minimize risks in the following way
1) A common knowledge of safety margins, improves predictability among road users, thereby minimizing the risk traffic accidents caused due to late communication
2) The use of safety margins helps minimize the risk due to a change in driving conditions such as when the road becomes more slippery from being covered with fluid that is being wetted
3) Safety margin can help prevent the occurrence of an accident between vehicles due to failure of a car system, such as a punctured tire or failed breaking system
4) Safety margin helps to protect road users from the introduction of obstacles on the main roads such as ongoing road construction, broken down vehicles, road blockage by vehicles involved in an accident etc
5) Safety margin help protect road users from being involved in an accident due to the loss of driving focus of the driver of the frontal vehicle