Answer:- The Ka for the acid is 
.
Solution:- In general, monoprotic acid could be represented by HA. The dissociation equation for the ionization of HA is written as:
HA(aq)\rightarrow H^+(aq) + A^-(aq)
Now, we make the ice table for this equation as:
HA(aq)\rightarrow H^+(aq) + A^-(aq)
I 0.25 0 0
C -X +X +X
E (0.25 - X) X X
where, I stands for initial concentration, C stands for change in concentration and E stands for equilibrium concentration.
X is the change in concentration and from ice table it's same as the concentration of hydrogen ion that is calculated from given pH.
![Ka = [H^+][A^-]\frac{1}{HA}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ka%20%3D%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5BA%5E-%5D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BHA%7D)
Where, Ka is the acid ionization constant. Let's plug in the values.
Let's calculate the value of X first using the equation:
![pH = -log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20-log%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
[/tex]
on taking antilog ob above equation we get:
![[H^+]=10^-^p^H](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D10%5E-%5Ep%5EH)
![[H^+]=10^-^2^.^7^1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D10%5E-%5E2%5E.%5E7%5E1)
![[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
= 0.00195
So, X = 0.001195
Let's plug in this value of X in the equation:-
So, the value of Ka for butyric acid is .
All of the energy from the Sun that reaches the Earth arrives as solar radiation, part of a large collection of energy called the electromagnetic radiation spectrum. Solar radiation includes visible light, ultraviolet light, infrared, radio waves, X-rays, and gamma rays. Radiation is one way to transfer heat.
Answer:
The covalent bond in Cl₂ is break and combine with sodium to form NaCl through ionic bond.
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
Na + Cl₂ → NaCl
Balanced chemical equation:
2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
The given reaction indicate the formation of sodium chloride.
Sodium chloride is an ionic compound. It is formed by the reaction of chlorine and sodium. The type of bond in Cl₂ is covalent. Both chlorine atoms are tightly held together through sharing of electrons. When sodium chloride is formed the covalent between the chlorine atoms are break and it react with sodium . The chlorine toms thus gain the one electron from the sodium atom and became negative ion while sodium by losing its one valance electrons became positive ions. The strong electrostatic forces are develop between them and ionic bond is formed.
Increase the force they are using to move the box by adding more helpers
Explanation:
If you want to increase the speed that the box is moving, increasing the friction would make it more difficult, decreasing the force they are using would just make it slower and increasing the angle of the ramp would make it harder. Adding more people would make it easier. “The more the merrier”
The heat from the hotter water will go into the colder water untl equilibrium is reached. Equilibrium is same temperature!
Now, the heat is proportional to the mass, the specific heat and the temperature difference. The specific heat does not matter since all is water, it will cancel out:
m_1 * c_H20 * ( T_final - T_1 ) = -m_2 * c_H20 * ( T_final - T_2)
Notice the minus, because one wins the heat of the one who loses it. In this way both sides have the same sign:
m_1*(T_final - T_1)=-m_2*(T_final-T_2), or after some simple algebra:
T_final = (m_1 * T_1 + m_2 * T_2 )/(m_1+m_2),
which looks like an arithmetic mean, and one could have gone for this, but the above shows all the work. Notice that if T_1=T_2, T_final=T_1 always, which makes sense.
Now you can convert volume to mass with the density, but since mass = density*volume and it is all water, the density will cancel out and you can work with volumes. If you prefer just say: 120 ml->120 g , etc ...
T_final = (120*95+320*25)/(320+120)=44.0909 degrees Celsius, or ~ 44.09 degrees with two decimal precision as your statement (beware of precision always!).
