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Nuetrik [128]
2 years ago
12

All questions attatched :)

Chemistry
1 answer:
eimsori [14]2 years ago
6 0

54. fluorine

55. oxygen

56. they have the same number of protons

57. nucleus 3

Explanation:

54. The element represented by the nucleus 1 have 9 protons and 9 neutrons. The atomic number of the element is equal to the number of protons = 9, so the element is fluorine.

55. The element represented by the nucleus 2 have 8 protons and 10 neutrons. The atomic number of the element is equal to the number of protons = 8, so the element is oxygen.

56. nucleus 2 contains 8 protons and 10 neutrons

nucleus 4 contains 8 protons and 11 neutrons.

The atoms that have the same number of protons but different number of neutrons are called isotopes.

57. nucleus 3 have 10 protons and 10 neutrons and correspond to neon. Neon have 10 electrons (equal to the number of protons) and have the electronic configuration 1s² 2s² 2p⁸. Because all the electrons shells are filled with electrons, neon have a stable electron configuration.

Learn more about:

subatomic particles

brainly.com/question/4800027

#learnwithBrainly

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A binary compound of boron and hydrogen has the following percentage composition: 78.14% boron, 21.86% hydrogen. If the molar ma
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Answer:

Empirical formula: BH3

Molecular Formula: B2H6

Explanation:

To solve the exercise, we need to know how many boron atoms and how many hydrogen atoms the compound has. We know that of the total weight of the compound, 78.14% correspond to boron and 21.86% to hydrogen. As the weight of the compound is between 27 g and 28 g, using the above percentages we can solve that the compound has between 21.1 g and 21.8 g of boron, and between 5.9 g and 6.1 g of hydrogen:

100% _____ 27 g

78.14% _____ x = 78.14% * 27g / 100% = 21.1 g boron

100% ______27 g

21.86% ______ x = 21.86% * 27g / 100% = 5.9 g hydrogen

100% _____ 28 g

78.14% _____ x = 78.14% * 28g / 100% = 21.8 g boron

100% _____ 28g

21.86% _____ x = 21.86% * 28g / 100% = 6.1 g hydrogen

So, if the atomic weight of boron is 10.8 g, there must be two boron atoms in the compound that sum 21.6 g. The weight of hydrogen is 1 g, so the compound must have six hydrogen atoms.

The molecular formula represents the real amount of atoms that form a compound. Therefore, the molecular formula of the compound is B2H6.

The empirical formula is the minimum expression that represents the proportion of atoms in a compound. For example, ethane has 2 carbon atoms and 6 hydrogen atoms, so its molecular formula is C2H6, however, its empirical formula is CH3. Therefore, the empirical formula of the boron compound is BH3.

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Which of the following pieces of information about the element lithium describes the atomic number only
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The top left corner shows the atomic number which is 3.
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What is a controlled factor in an experiment?
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Sorry this will probably be pretty long.

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How many bonds are present in Cl20?<br> a. 2<br> b. 4<br> c. 1<br> d. 3
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