KI-starch paper allows the detection of strong oxidizers such as nitrite. It is used here to control diazotization of 4-nitroaniline. Nitrite oxidizes potassium iodide in order to form elemental iodine which reacts with starch to a blue-violet complex. With KI-starch paper, enough sodium nitrite is added to produce nitrous acid, which <span>then will react with 4-nitroaniline to form a diazonium salt.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since the chemical reaction is:
We can see that hydrochloric acid and magnesium hydroxide are in a 2:1 mole ratio, which means that the neutralization point, we can write:
In such a way, the moles of magnesium hydroxide (molar mass 58.3 g/mol) in 500 mg are:
Next, since the pH of hydrochloric acid is 1.25, the concentration of H⁺ as well as the acid (strong acid) is:
![[H^+]=[HCl]=10^{-pH}=10^{-1.25}=0.0562M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D%5BHCl%5D%3D10%5E%7B-pH%7D%3D10%5E%7B-1.25%7D%3D0.0562M)
Then, since the concentration and the volume define the moles, we can write:
![[HCl]*V_{HCl}=2*n_{Mg(OH)_2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BHCl%5D%2AV_%7BHCl%7D%3D2%2An_%7BMg%28OH%29_2%7D)
Therefore, the neutralized volume turns out:
Best regards.
Answer:
Fission is the splitting of an atomic nucleus into two or more lighter nuclei accompanied by energy release. ... The energy released by nuclear fission is considerable. For example, the fission of one kilogram of uranium releases as much energy as burning around four billion kilograms of coal
Explanation:
