Determine if all the starting material is converted to the product.
<h3>What is TLC?</h3>
Because it can provide immediate and important information about a sample's purity and whether or not a reaction is still ongoing, TLC is a common technique in the organic chemistry lab. A TLC plate can be finished in less than 5 minutes when low polarity solvents are used.
<h3>Uses of TLC:-</h3>
TLC is a chromatographic method used to separate mixtures that are not volatile.
Thin-layer chromatography can be used to:-
- Assess a substance's purity.
- Identify the compounds present in a particular combination.
- Track the development of a reaction.
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Answer: (3) molecules have different molecular structures.
Explanation:
1) Oxygen (O₂) and ozone (O₃) are allotropes of each other.
2) Allotropes are different structural forms of a same element with different structures and properties, when they are in the same state: solid, liquid, gas.
3) The bonds is what define the structure and properties of the substances, so since O₂ has only two bonds and O₃ has three bonds, the properties and behaviors of the element are different.
4) Other example of allotropes are graphite and diamond: two different forms of carbon. Both, graphite and diamond are formed only by carbon atoms, but they are bonded differently so, as you know, diamond and graphite have different properties: graphite is very soft while diamond is one of the hardest known substances.
Answer:
1.71x10²⁷
Explanation:
If we sum 1/2 of (3) + 1/2 of (1):
1/2 (3.) C(s) + 1/2O₂(g) ⇌ CO(g), K₃ = √2.10×10⁴⁷ = 4.58x10²³
1/2 (1) 1/2CO₂(g) + 3/2H₂(g) ⇌ 1/2CH₃OH(g) + 1/2H₂O(g), K₁ = √1.40×10² = 11.8
C(s) + 1/2O₂(g) +<u> 1/2CO₂(g) </u>+<u> 3/2H₂(g</u>) ⇌ 1/2CH₃OH(g) + <u>1/2H₂O(g)</u> + <u>CO(g)</u>
K' = 4.58x10²³ * 11.8 = 5.42x10²⁴
+1/2 (2):
<u>1/2 CO(g)</u> +<u> 1/2H₂O(g)</u> ⇌<u> 1/2CO₂(g)</u> + <u>1/2H₂</u> (g), K = √1.00×10⁵ = 316.2
C(s) + 1/2O₂(g) + H₂(g) ⇌ 1/2 CHO₃H(g) + 1/2CO(g)
K'' = 5.42x10²⁴* 316.2 =
<h3>1.71x10²⁷</h3>
The conductance of the electric current through the electrolytic solution increases with increase in concentration.
<h3>
What is electrolytic solution?</h3>
Electrolytic solutions are solutions that are capable of conducting an electric current due to presence of ions.
The current flowing in an Electrolytic solutions is calculated as;
Q = It
I = Q/t
where;
Increase in the concentration of the charges, increases the amount of charges in the solution and hence the conductance of the solutions will increase as well.
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