Explanation:
(a) The given data is as follows.
Temperature (T) = = (25 + 273) K = 298 K
= 43000 J/mol
Since, both the liquid and vapors are at equilibrium. Therefore, change in free energy will be calculated as follows.
= 0
43000 - = 0
= -144 J/mol K
Negative sign indicates an increase in entropy of the system.
Now, for 1 mole of is as follows.
= 144 J/K
So, - 214 = 144 J/k
= 358 J/K
Therefore, we can conclude that entropy of vapor is 358 J/K.
(b) As we know that intensive variable are the variables which do not depend on the amount of a substance.
So, in the given situation only temperature will act as an intensive variable that will be required to completely specify the vapor-liquid mixture of .
Answer;
Fractional distillation
Explanation;
-Fractional distillation is one of the method that is used to separate mixtures. It is used for the separation of miscible liquids, for example water and alcohol.
-Fractional distillation is a distillation method that is used to separate liquids that dissolve in each other. It involves separating the components of a mixture by repeated distillations and condensations.
-The components in the mixture being separated by this method normally have different but close boiling points. For example a mixture of alcohol and water, they have different but close boiling points, thus during distillation alcohol condenses out as the first fraction followed by water.
Answer:
the property of air shown in the figure describe A.mass
The atomic symbol that could represent an isotope that undergoes radioactive decay to produce Pb-206 would be 238/92 U.