North and south will apply
Friction is the force that is resisting the motion of an object so it will always point in the opposite direction of that of movement. ... The force of gravity points downwards . So when you do work against gravity it means that the force acting on that object points in the upward direction .
Explanation:
10
/9 Ω
potential difference across the cell in open circuit is the emf of the cell.
Hence, emf E=2.2V
when, circuit is closed, potential difference across cell is given by V=E−Ir
And,
I= E/
R+r
Hence, V= E− Er/
R+r
⟹ V= ER/
R+r
⟹ 1.8= 2.2×5
/5+r
⟹9+1.8r=11
⟹ r= 2/ 1.8 Ω
⟹ r= 10/9 Ω
N, or Neutons are a common way to measure force