Your answer for question two is right
Yes. Displacement is a vector, as opposed to distance, which is a scalar. Since displacement is a vector quantity, the negative sign represents direction. As with velocity and acceleration, it just comes down to how you define your coordinate system
No, you can't see the equator.
Acceleration = change in velocity/time
By F = ma,
6 = 33 x change in velocity / 9
change in velocity = +1.636 m/s
We can use the equation of
E = mc△T
To calculate the total heat absorbed.
E is the total heat absorbed (energy used)
m is mass.
c is specific heat capacity and
△T is the temperature change.
E = 125 x 4.184 x (32.8 - 25.2)
E = 3974.8 J
Therofre the total heat absorbed is 3974.8 joules.